本期(A)第1版（真题变身】参考答案还原反应所需的氢离子，Cr(I)去除率接(1)2Cr,02+3BH4+19H—4Cr+3H,B0,③pH越大，溶液中能够参与Cr,0,和BH4近100%，Cr(VI)被完全还原后，溶液中氢离+6H2↑+5H,0反应的氢离子浓度越小，则Cr,0,越难被还原子浓度不大，有利于Cr(Ⅲ)转化为Cr(OH),沉②pH=2时，原废水中有大量的氢离子，为Cr(Ⅲ)淀，总Cr的去除率接近100%满足Cr,0,和BH,反应的需要，使Cr(I)完全(2)①pH在3.55.5之间时，原废水中氢②温度升高，促进NaBH,与水反应，溶液被还原为Cr(Ⅲ)，反应后仍有较多氢离子剩余，导致Cr(Ⅲ)无法进一步转化为Cr(OH)3沉离子浓度不大，但随着CrO,和BH4反应时氢中参与Cr(VI)还原反应的BH浓度减小，C(VI)淀，仍以Cr”形态存在于溶液中离子的消耗，促进FeCL,水解，不断补充Cr(I)的去除率降低发行单位，江西金太阳教育研究有限公司质量反馈热线：079183829608印刷：四川省轩印务有限公司（厂址：四川省成都市新都区新繁镇安全村四社）定价：每张0元

and dogs(健康状况不好)oxygen.As we breathe out,it gives乏锻炼使我成为那个样子)”4.If you want to be a volunteer,pleaseV.从方框中选择合适的单词并out carbon dioxide.Trees do just theVasquez's friend recommendedyour application用其适当形式补全对话，其中form before this Friday.opposite.They take in carbon dioxideBikini Body Guide Program to有两项多余。and then 1.oxygen.扫读英语绘本，可5.Henry always looks calm.He hardlyher.Though losing weight wasideal,practical,qualify,Trees reduce wind speeds and coolnot easy,Vasquez kept eating看图、看文字、听his stress and anxiety音频、练发音to anyone.amateur,outstanding,complex,the air as they lose moisture(水分)healthily and exercising everyand reflect heat upwards from theirday.Finally,her fitness program写：自助听写Ⅱ.根据句意及括号内的汉语提optimistic,expectleaves.Trees also help prevent floodingturned out to be very effective.呀智能学示，用单词的适当形式填空。A:Excuse me.Do you remember me?and soil erosion(侵蚀)because theyShe 3可以自主明单元的单1.Establishing a(和B:Let me see.Did we meet in Newcan 2.a large amount果的字词谐的)relationship with colleaguesYork last month?of rainwater.(不仅实现了减contributes to good teamwork andA:Yes.It was at Tom's wedding.In addition,trees,as a renewable肥目标而且变得更加自信了)音提问communication.遇到知识难点，按His wife Lily is my old friend.resource,are very important to us.From her story,we know that住“语音键”开口2.Remember that you need to keepB:Oh,she is so 1.aboutWe depend on forest products for提问，A百科助手learning.The knowledge you haveeverything that she often bringsthings like the wood used to make来解答gained in school can't necessarilyhappiness to people around her.3.for our houses.Actually,(如果我们走出舒适(保证)a promisingTom is my close friend.I rememberthere are more than 5,000 things区)，we may find a new world堂·五维记☑future.you are a journalist.made from trees,such as baseball能学3.After several weeks of hard work,A:Actually,it is not my 2.4.chopsticks and so on.义、看义音选词、the workers managed tojob.It doesn't meet my 3.Today,we recognize that trees3u0z1μ0Ju00pJ01no1e83M开't单词听个堆度帮你解决词(恢复)the old house to its originalfor my future development.I'mare a valuable resource.The idea ofquapyuoo aow aueooq osje inq jeoassol ly3iam Jay paaalqoe A[uo lou'gcondition.considering working as a teacher5.forestry(林业)meanslem ax!l awooaq ow apew jem4.Angela was about to attend herlike you.Lily told me that youtrying to keep things in balance.OSIoJoxa Jo yoel pue pooj ISeI SEM II'KAeay oo]seM I lem pazilear扫即可查词、翻friend's birthday party when some-are a(n)4.math teacher.When trees are cut down,new treesPI1equn1sg3q吧sEM1eqLT泽，扫清学中的thing(紧急的)B:Oh,thanks.As long as you haveshould be planted.So planting trees国近函吗生词、生字和难句happenedthe necessary 5.you'll6.being taken seriously.J0 SI'9oqeureisns'ssieq'tamiwny'gq0sqB“Zaseala'I'Ajeonoeld'9suoneoyrenb's环、让家长第19期B1版Keys:(One possible3.There are some flowers on the table,practical as well.Supuesino'suoneadxa'cversion)which give off a pleasant smell.2.When offered help,people usually say[eap!'onstndo'I 'AI词语巩固4.Tom had to turn down the invitation to“Thank you'"or“t's very kind of you"AN学伴/外彩发音adeys jo ino'tJ08eqpⅢ`g作业：听写、Lthe party this eveningbecause of3.Below are two essays about Chineseuo poploap trenowred u'I'Ihistory and culture络：让学tomorrow's examination.alosal'c5(1)expansion(2)starveju33m'(3)conservation(4)enthusiastic5.My mother knew me so well.that she4.We all think that his essay is hard tosnoruoure四'II(5)monthly(6)sympathyfound that I was lying straight away.understand.sasodxa's2.starvedmI.1.has expandedigns'tlano'c1.have made up your mind3.conservation4.enthusiastic1.sleep for less than seven hours a nightpo13qq3qorued'I'I5.monthly6.sympathy2.set off3.abandoned2.so impatient that she got angry with her国近些4.restricts5.toleratekids very easily(uoIsA aqssod ouo):s4ay1.Relying on his own efforts,Peter overcame6.decent7.sensitive3.With the plans successfully carried outall the difficulties finally.句型巩固4.it is very important that we have healthy本版内容均由Dorothy提供客服电话：00013-00212.Having spent the whole day playing in1.These products are not just delicate butsleep habits(特别提示：参考答案见本版)the park,the kids felt worn out.

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保密★启用前2022年新高考冲刺卷（全国卷）Job Help for Disabled Veterans(退伍军人)Take advantage of the Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment program for veterans.Itoffers help with:Job training劃英语（二)Job-seeking skills注意事项：1.Who is the text intended for?1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号都填写在答题卡上和试卷指定位置上。A.Careers advisers.2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，B.The general public.用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上C.Job hunters with disabilities无效。D.Trained interviewersh3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回」2.What can we learn about Ticket to Work?第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）A.It is free of charge.第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）B.It is for volunteers.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项。C.It aims to help the blindD.It offers information to employers.3.Which of the following can house the participants?A.Campaign for Disability Employment.If you have a disability and you're looking for work,these resources()can help.B.Independent Living Center.Develop Your Work and Job-Seeking SkillsC.AbilityOne Program.8OGet in-person training,support,and services to help you find and keep aD.Job Corps.job.Contact(联系)：B8Your state vocational rehabilitation agency(职业康复机构)The American Job Center in your areaOn the outside,12-year-old Luna seems like an average kid.She loves to draw and read,and郑OThe Workers with Disabilities section at CareerOneStop.org has resources to help you:her favorite subjects are science and social studies.It's not until you get to know her that you learnDevelop job skillsLuna is anything but average.Do a job searchLuna was born with heart disease and has undergone three open-heart surgeries.But shePrepare for interviewscontinues to pursue her interests in art and fashion.So when Luna was approached by athletic shoecompany Saucony to design a shoe for sale across the country,it came as quite a surprise."I got toOFind job tips and resources from the Campaign for Disability Employment's What Can Youuse my art and creativity for something new that I'd never thought I'd be able to design,"LunaDo?website.There's information for families,educators,and employers too.says.Your local Independent Living Center can help you live on your own.They also offer jobLuna is one of six patients from Boston Children's Hospital(BCH)who have partnered withtraining and coaching.Saucony to design their own shoe to launch the Shoes with Soul campaign."Rather than just makeFind a Joba donation,we wanted to create an experience that would raise not only money,but also awareness蜜Ticket to Work trains those on Social Security disability aged 18-64 who want to work.It'sto highlight all the amazing work that's being done at BCH,"says Chris Mahoney,Saucony's vicefree and voluntary.president of design."Specifically,we wanted to give some of the kids an opportunity to share theirstories and their talents with the world.AbilityOne Program helps people who are blind or have serious disabilities find jobs.JobThe proceeds from the shoe sales will benefit the BCH Cardiac Fitness Program,whichopenings are with agencies nationwide.encourages kids to find their possibility through personalized exercise programs tailored for eachThe government has many jobs open to people with disabilities.individual patient's heart condition."We invite patients with heart disease to an exercise programJob Help for Young Workerswhere they train not only their bodies,but their minds to become fully fit and feel strong andOFind resources to help you move from school to work.capable,"says Dr.Naomi Gauthier,director of the Cardiac Fitness Program.Check out Job Corps.It's a free residential(提供住宿的)education and job training program"It feels really good to help people,"says Luna."The advice I would give to someone like mefor young adults.It houses participants aged 18-24 with disabilities.is never give up...There are a lot of kids out there with your condition and you're not alone."英语2-1（全卷共4页）

adventure”可知，作者把探索这条路当成是一次冒险，所以答案为B项。46.D.解析：A项in relief“如释重负”；B项in touch“接触，联系”；C项in control“在控制中”；D项insght“在视野中，看到见”。此时，在这条路上作者既看不到一辆车，也看不到一个房子，所以答案为D项。47.A.解析：A项go down“下降”；B项break down“坏掉，失败”；C项turn down“调小，拒绝”；D项fall down“倒塌，掉落”。此处表示太阳落下，所以答案为A项。48.B.解析：A项“受伤”；B项“困住”；C项“埋葬”；D项“追赶”。作者不想晚上的时候被困在这条路上，所以答案为B项。49.B.解析：前面说不想晚上被困在这条路上，但是要返回到湖那里去恐怕也是天黑了。这里的before表示“才…”，所以答案为B项。50.D.解析：A项“高兴”；B项“生气”；C项“羞耻”；D项“害怕”。这个时候作者迷路了，所以越往前走就会越害怕，所以答案为D项。51.A.解析：A项“认出”；B项“意识到”；C项“回来”；D项“研究”。此时作者认出了远方的房子就是他家，所以答案为A项。52.D.解析：A项“石头”：B项“翅膀”；C项“皮革”；D项“羽毛”。看到自己的家就是远处，找到了回家的路，作者的心情是高兴的，所以脚步也会轻快，感觉腿就像羽毛一样轻，所以答案为D项。53.A.解析：A项in no time“立刻”；B项in no way“决不”；C项in no case“无论如何都不”；D项inno condition“(身体状况)不适宜”。看到自己的家后，作者应该是立刻回家，所以答案为A项。54.C.解析：此句表示“最近看到一个标志上写着…”。此句表示应该用sid表示这个意思。所以答案为C项。55.B.解析：A项“街道”；B项“拐弯”；C项“方向”；D项“地方”。根据前面的twists,此处应该填tums,所以答案为B项。语法填空：56.ninth。考查基数词和序数词的正确书写57.was knocked。考查被动语态e58.to give up。考查不定式作宾补，tell sb to do sth。59.who。考查定语从句，先行词是指人的词，并且是非限制性定语从句，所以只能填who。60.delighted。考查过去分词，be delighted to do sth。6l.in。考查介词，固定搭配，in the direction。62.playing。考查现在分词作状语。63.moving。考查动名词作宾语。64.competition。考查词性转换，动词变名词。65.the。考查冠词。听力材料：(Text 1)W:Excuse me,could you tell me how to get to this place on the map?M:It's easy.Go past the fire station.You will find the railway station on your left.The park is behind it.(Text 2)W:Adam,I heard there's a new girl in your class.What's she like?M:She's tall and thin.She has long brown hair and big green eyes.And she wears glasses.(Text 3)M:Lily,how did you like the dinner tonight?W:It was great.Roast chicken and tomato soup were my favorite dishes.They were really well cooked.M:I loved potato salad best.It reminded me of the salad my mom made when I was little.(Text 4)M:Do you know the best way to the Science Museum?I forgot to take a mapW:No.We can ask people along the way.M:I don't think that's a good idea.Let's look at the Internet.I know a site that gives road information.(Text 5)M:Sorry,Anna,but I cannot go swimming with you this afternoon.W:Why?M:My brother has difficulty in doing his math homework.He needs my help.(Text 6)W:Hello.May I speak to Jim,please?M:Sorry,Jim is not in now.I'm his brother.He went to a concert with some friends after the basketball practice.Idon't think he can get back before 10:00 tonight.Who is speaking,please?W:It's Anna.Could you ask him to call me before 10:00 tomorrow morning?I want to know what homework wehave for this weekend.We'll have a test next Monday.M:OK.I'll tell him that as soon as he's back.(Text 7)

日子去世时，我在饿亥饿州.一切都是无色的。A.cod冷，种。下文"She possessed not just green thumbs but greenBcoores无色的：C.false假的：D.delicare精致的。根hands and a nature that could raise anything but摇语境，作者母亲的去世，使作者消沉，看哈都没了颜色中的短语green thumbs,意为“有特殊同艺才能”。由此可知，作者母亲机长栽种。故选D项。考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我悲伤了几个星期后，我舅故选B项。49.A考查代词词义辨析。句意：她有特殊园艺才能，还有她的舅建议我种一棵树来纪念她。A.company陪伴；B.favor什么都能饲养的天性，就是不能照料好自己。A.herself赞成，偏爱：C.memory记忆：D.place地方。短语in onc'S她自己；B.itself它白己；C.themselves他们自己；D.mycompany意为在…陪伴下”：in0ne'favor意为对sf我自己。根据语境，母亲是种植好手，什么都能养得…有利，支持某人”，in one's memory意为“为了纪念活，但是不会照顾好自己，与作者阴阳相隔。故选A项。”,neplace意为“在某人的位置”。根据下文50.B考查介词短语辨析。句意：由于距离和健康状况不佳，我"This tree would be a symbol of her,something I could和妈妈的关系从来没有像我希望的那样得到绽放的机会。despite al'dost..”可知，这棵树将是她的象征，是我在A.Far from远离；B.Because of因为，C.In face of面对：失去一切后仍能紧紧抓住的东西，可推断此处为种树来缅D.Apart from除…之外。上文“As a young adult,Iwas怀母亲。故选C项。never good at cultivation )-opportunities,relation-4品.A考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们开车经过附近的一条街ships,flowers..”可知，作者不擅长抓住机会和母亲培养良道，衡道两旁都是盛开的山茱萸。从那以后，每当他看到好的关系，故导致他和母亲关系没有特别的好，没有像花山萸，就会想起我的母亲。A.1 lined with沿着…排一样盛开的状态，当然这也有其他两个原因：距离遥远以列；B.madeof由构成，C.flooded with充满；D.load及身体状况不佳。故选B项。ed with满载。由后半句“ever since,.theof a dog-51.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于距离和健康状况不佳，我wood reminded him of my mom,”可知，舅舅看到山茱萸和妈妈的关系从来没有像我希望的那样得到绽放的机会。就想起作者的妈妈.由此可知，当时山茱萸开满了街道两A.season季节；B.chance机会；C.situation情况；D.mo边。故选A项。ment瞬间。由上文“As a young adult,I was never good44.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们开车经过附近的一条街at cultivation ()-opportunities,relationships,flow-道，街道两旁都是盛开的山茱萸。从那以后，每当他看到es.”可知，作者不擅长抓住机会和母亲培养良好的关系，山茱萸，就会想起我的母亲。A.existence存在；B.sight看又因为路途遥远以及身体原因，作者没有机会和母亲把关见；C.height高度；D.wonder好奇。根据上文“He had系处到特别好的程度。故选B项。visited my parents decades before during a California52.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：它的根扎进坚硬的土壤里，每spring.They drove down a neighborhood street年六月，白花如繁星般绽放。A.branches树枝；B.seeds种blooming(盛开的)dogwood trees"可知，舅舅曾在开满山子；C.roots根；D.leaves叶子。根据前一句“But my茱萸的春天来拜访过作者的父母，故睹物思人，山茱萸是mom's dogwood grew.”可知，山茱萸开始生长，根深人土一个提醒物，让她想起作者的母亲。故选B项。壤。roots“根”符合语境。故选C项。45,D考查名词词义辨析。句意：（山茱萸）落在地上，就像五年53.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：它的根扎进坚硬的土壤里；每后她的骨灰落在落基山脉的岩石土壤上一样。A.air空年六月，白花如繁星般绽放。A.failed失败；B.smelt嗅；气；B.heaven天堂；C.water.水；D,ground地面。根据句中C.remained依I旧；D.exploded激增，突然出现。根据语的“settle on the rocky soil of the Rocky Mountains'"可知，山境，六月是山茱萸盛开的季节，花特别多。exploded“澈增”茱萸落在地面上，ground'“地面”符合语境。故选D项。符合语境。故选D项。46.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：种植一个活的东西来纪念她过54.A早结束的艰雅生活，抚慰了我的心。A.honor尊敬；B,考查介词短语辨析。句意：这棵树给了我希望，尽管过往protect保护；C.value重视；D,claim声称。根据上文"A种种，生活还要继续。A.in spite of尽管；B.in case of万few weeks into my grief(悲痛)，my uncle suggested planting一；C.in regard to关于；D.in addition1o除…之外。由a tree in her,”可知，作者种下山茱萸来缅怀去世了第六段第一句“As a young adult,I was never good at cul-的母亲，向母亲表示敬意。故选A项。tivation(培养)-opportunities,rela1 ionships,.flowers,”47.C考查动词短语辨析。句意：这棵树将是她的象征，是我在以及下文“Soon I began buying other plants.."可知，尽管失去一切后仍能紧紧抓住的东两。A.live up to不辜负；作者原来不擅长种养植物，现在开始栽种山茱萸，还种了B.adapt to使月己适应于；C.hold on to坚持，抓住不放：更多的其他植物：尽管母亲已故，自己的生活还得继续。D,catch up to赶上。根据第二段第一句“I was in(Ohio故选A项。55.Dwhen my mother died on a cold day in February,and eve-考查副词词义辨析。句意：没有任何解释，这些植物在我rything was.”可知，作者失去母亲后，万物失色，的照料下突然茁壮成长。A.properly得体地；B.slightly现在种下一颗山茱萸，寄托了作者对已故母亲的思念，作轻微地：C.frequently频繁地；D.suddenly出乎意料地。者觉得自己失去了一切，唯有这棵树可以抚慰自己。hold由第六段第一句“As a young adult,I was never good atonto“紧紧抓住，保留”符合语境。故选C项。cultivation ()-opportunities.relationships,flow-48,D考查动词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈能让任何东西生长cs.”可知，作者不擅长种花，居然在我的照料下植物长势A,appear出现，B.rise升起；C.applaud鼓掌；D.grow栽嵙人，很是出乎意料，suddenly"出意料地"符合请境。故选D项。16

another period of sadness,gathering flowers from the garden,40:having the adventuresthat are mine to have.2.AdcathB.diseaseC.adventureD.lifeC22.A.upB.downC.overD.out阝D23.A.put forwardB.turned outC.showed offD.figured outDB24.A.sinceB.beforeC.untilD.althoughAC25.A.changeB.explainC.approveD.acquireA太26.A.gestureB.riskC.progressD,journeyAB27.A.walkingB.slippingC.wavingD.slidingB28.A.helpfullyB.happilyC.proudlyD.successfullyC29.A.reliefB.sacrificeC.angerD.satisfactionBD30.A.smallB.grandC.sameD.fresh31.A.swamB.flowedC.navigatedD.rowed马个32，A.prciousB.courageousC.anxiousD.luxurious(33.A.struggleB.avoidC.celebrateD.adapt卜B34.A.armchairB.mountainC.bookD.expedition只飞35.A.desperateB.unwillingC.unfortunateD.satisfiedD36.A.warmthB.braveryC.curiosityD.pain.A.healthB.reputationC.wealthD.spiritAredefineB.reviseC.reviewD.regain39.A.jaw-droppedB.arm-crossedC.wide-eyedD.mouth-opened乃40.A.catchingB.meetingC.refusingD.defending第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式：roharkabloEgyptian radiologist Ahmed Hassan liked the design and architecture of China's41(remark)Temple of Heaven so much that he decided to build a replica (of Beijing'shistoric monument with matchsticks.In his free time,while exercising his hobby of building models of landmarks with matchsticks,Hassan spent more than two months 42(work)on the Temple of Heaven.He finished theREDMI NOTE 7 PRO永远相信美好的事情即将发生英语试卷第8页（共10页)

注意56Xionguatingthe geg gavenologyYours,w)asLi Hua第二节(满分25分)he age阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。out heCharles Rose ived in the country with his father,who taught him to read and write.MrRose told his son,that when his morning lessons wereover,he might amuse himself for oneLiuhour as he pleased.There was a river nearby.On its bank stood the hut of a poor fisherman,ong'swho lived by selling fish.His careful wife kept her wheel going early and late.They both62worked very hard to keep themselves above want.But they were greatly troubled lest theironly son should never learn to read and write.They could not teach him themselves,and theymousPrizewere too poor to send him to school.Charles called at the hut of this fisherman one day,to in-quire about his dog,which was missing.He found the little boy,whose name was Joe,sittinglopedby the table,on which he was making marks with a piece of chalk.Charles asked him whetherhe was drawing pictures.“No,I am trying to write,”said little Joe,“butknow only two words.Those I saw地网upon a sign,and I am trying to write them.If I could only learn to read and write,"said he,“I should be the happiest boy in the world..”"Then I will make you happy,"said Charles,ny a little boy,but I can teach youthat.My father gives me an hour every day for myselfNow,if you will try to learn,youshall soon know how toread and writeBoth dis mother were readyto fall on theirknees to thank Charles.They told him it was what the wished above all things.So,n the net day when the hour me,Charles uhis book in his pocket and weteach eared very fastnd CharlebchimhweSome time later,a gentlemacadnMr Roseaked himif he kehere CharleswasMr Rose said that he might be takingwalk.mfridsid the gentleman,hahe does not always amuse himself like this."NGI全国100所名校最新高考模地拟玩范卷第1页（共12页）【2（新高考）X·MN·英语（八·G0G

31.What do the researchers expect of the new technology?A.It will be cost-saving.B.It will hit the market soon.C.It may ensure the accuracy of data.D.It may bring changes to medical care.D"The pile of ice is so thick;it extends more than 10,000 feet above the ocean.And if all that ice were to melt and go into the ocean,global sea levels would rise byabout 24 feet everywhere around the world,"said Jason Briner,a geologist whostudies the ice sheet in Greenland at the University of Buffalo.The ice sheet of thebiggest island in the world is melting,and the ice sheet that sits atop it is massive.The ice sheet is melting,of course.But just how much,compared to the past?Briner's team did a computer simulation (of the southwest part of theGreenland ice sheet-which he says is a good indicator for ice melting across the entireice sheet.The researchers plugged past climate data into that model to "hindcast",rather than forecast,the past activity of the ice sheet.They then checked the model'spredictions of the past shape and size of the ice sheet by looking at piles of rocks anddirt on Greenland today,which outline the edges of ancient ice.And the simulationwas in good agreement with the actual situation.Using that reconstruction of the ice sheet over time,the team could compare theice sheet's historic losses to those happening today under human-caused globalwarming.And they determined that Greenland is on track to lose more ice this centurythan during any century in the past 12,000 years-possibly four times as much.Finally,it's up to us how much ice actually melts.If the world goes net carbonzero by 2100,for example,Briner says ice loss could stop entirely at the end of thecentury,according to one model."That was what kept me from being completelydepressed about our study."Dozens of countries have already announced goals to gonet zero by the middle of this century-so far the U.S.is not one of them.32.What do we know about the Greenland ice sheet?A.It is as thick as over 10,000 feetB.It is becoming smaller and smaller.C.It has raised sea levels by 24 feet.D.It is the largest ice sheet in the world.33.How did Briner's team conduct their research?A.By modeling part of the ice sheet on computer.B.By doing a simulation of the whole ice sheet.C.By studying the ancient rocks and dirt.D.By forecasting the future climate change.34.What can we infer about the Greenland ice sheet in the last paragraph?A.Its status has already been acknowledged.B.Its growth can be improved by the model.C.The speed of its melting will be increasingly fast.D.The extent of its loss depends on human activities.35.What is the best title for the text?A.Rising Global Sea LevelsB.Climate Change Is Speeding UpC.Greenland-the Biggest Island Is MeltingD.Net Carbon Zero-a Global Goal by 2100第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Communication roadblocks are very common.They occur when two people talk inuch a way that neither one feels understood.36 However,there are severalvays to help individuals overcome roadblocks.Soften the startup.One of the skills to overcome communication roadblocks is toegin a conversation by starting with something positive,expressing appreciation andking responsibility for thoughts and feelings.37 For example,"I want to stayore involved in making decisions about money"rather than "You never include me innancial decisions”",Make and receive repair attempts.Another important skill in overcomingmmunication roadblocks is learning to make and receive repair attempts.They areforts to prevent an increasingly negative interaction from going any further.38his is important because when conflicts appear,we often experience stress that canect our ability to think and reason,which can lead to communication roadblocks.考

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started to(Text 8)had a lovely daymorning.I've come here to inquireanxious.Maybe it's necessary to share thisasn't so bad to havewhether I can get a visa to your country.I'veW:Didn't you go to Paris?To see the very typicaM:Nomance ofdocumentary with all of you.The lesson it teachesked Mum.Kitty lookedbeen invited to teach Chinese at the UniversityweBrittany It's in the northwesof Hawaii for two years.And it s my first timeclose to the sea.It's less touristytieentamtmndsoward,orayhcan get you pumped up,so youat her andtellnedshipyhave a look at your letter ofW:Brittany?That's a dreamland for literature andthan Imarched into the sitanouih.“Wel,rt loverssmile showing at the cornersvery smp tM:Exactly.The attractions there are all quiteat is carvetohere theM:Absolutely.During my three years'life there,artistic,like Fort National,Place de la Mairie,onewall of thereally guilty.He loI've experienced what we can't in the cityCote de Granit Rose,and so on.And myfavorite one goes to Cote de Granit Rose-theof the nearlywith me.Dad,raising chicks,planting trees and playing chesscoast covered with rosy rocks.5,090s2the sea.9,000 couldnacross Mum'srabbits!You haven eating toorious damages,and 60,000 wereLike frightW:Did you take the boat?They said it would be aet a specialpity if you went to Brittany but didn't cross theight's supper.nglish Channel by sea.0ship experiences no storms.So are ouroldmow let's makeM:Well,we didn't have enough time.We took thethe Hocky Farm and spend the long weekendflight there on Friday and got to fly back by处华实密61012mA日here?we can leave on thursday nightSunday.1-5 BBCACIM:I'd rather go on Saturday.It's so wonderful91.25口ADCD◆英语周报订阅号◆26-30A741-45ADCBBthat you finished your homework in advance,初高中英语学5155 ADCAC高考but I haven t.Besides.my cousin Lisacoming here for a business trip and I'veM.5-50 CBABD57.appearance(s)58.中高考教育资讯nvited her to dinner on Fridayengineering last semester.I wasn't really59.to60.preferring64.the在线订阅英语周报回时不W:Such a tight 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第(B)14.Where does Michael work?第A.In a hospital.So you can have healthy eating habits and enjoyB.In a shoe store.life better.And in the Reading Club,you will部分C.In a volunteer groupread good books and discuss stories with others.(C)15.How many pairs of shoes have been sent to部分Taking part in these activities can not onlythe children?increase your vocabulary but also open yourA.More than 50,000听mind.You can go to the Reading Club every day.Just choose a club that suits you best!力B.More than 15,000.C.More than 5,000.g第听力原文Good afternoon!I'm Linda.It is a greathonor to receive the prize.Four years ago,I went第二部分V.单项填空(A)21.Tom,don't forget to water the plantswe are away.部分to a country in Africa to see my father.HeA.whileB.sinceworked as a doctor there.I found many children英语知C.unlessD.tillthere lived a poor life.They even couldn't afford(C)22.Jenny and I enjoyedat the Water听a pair of new shoes.So after I came back,Istarted sending new shoes to them.Collecting so运Festival last weekend.A.myselfB.yourselfmany pairs of new shoes was not easy at first.C.ourselvesD.yourselvesBut I was lucky to know Michael who works in abig shoe store.g第When he learned about my idea,he decided towork with me.Up to now,we have sent more第二部(B)23.In Suzhou,the city's natural beautythan 5,000 pairs of new shoes to Africa.I thinkcomes from Taihu Lake.部分new shoes may bring new hope to thoseA.heavilyB.mostlychildren.So long as they have hopes in theirC.truthfullyD.peacefullyhearts,they will always look forward to the英语知(A)24.A study showed that people who drink a lot听力future.Thank you again!of sugary drinks have a high运developing cancer(癌症).A.riskB.spiritC.effortD.dealg第V.信息转换第二部分(O25.Give me a helping hand,John.I'm notto lift this table alone.ClubsActivitiesHow oftenPurposesA.enough strongB.strongly enoughmembers meet一部分听力C.strong enoughTheD.enough stronglySpeaking●practice speaking(16)twice英语知(B)26.Students in some countriestoClub●give speechesa weekto overcome fear andshynesstravel or work for a year before they startTheto have (18healthytheir university studies.●nake menusCooking●learn to cookonce a weekeating habits运A.encourageB.are encouragedClub●to enjoy lifeThe●read good booksoto increC.encouragedD.were encouragedReading(19)discussstoriesevery day20vocabularyClubwith others●to open your mindg第听力原文The new term is here.Are you ready for theinteresting and colorful school life?Now I'd like第二部分(D)27.-Will you go on a picnic with yourfriends this Sunday,Bella?-Maybe.It allthe weather.努A.believes inB.prepares forto introduce some of our clubs.In the SpeakingC.checks outD.depends onClub,you can practice speaking and give英语知识运(A)28.Congratulations,Joe!You are the finalspeeches in public twice a week.The club willwinner of the singing competitionhelp you express opinions clearly and overcome-Thanks.I had never expected Ifear and shyness.Members of the Cooking Clubwould win.will meet once a week.Here you will makeA.To be honestB.To my surprisemenus and learn how to cook.C.In my opinionD.In that case

C.Lessons My Little Brother Helped Me Learn12.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?D.The Great Qualities of My Little BrotherA.The color of tigers sometimes cheats peopleB.Getting green may prevent tigers from being extinct.It is a question that has long puzzled scientists-why are tigers orange?One might think it makes themC.There are no mammals with real green fur in the world.more obvious-particularly against a leafy green forest background.William Blake summed it up in hisD.The tigers'fur will probably evolve into green in the future.famous poem known by generations of schoolchildren:"Tyger,tyger,burning bright/In the forest of the二、完形填空night..."But now the answer is at hand.My love of laundry (deepened as I grew older.I learned how to wash and dry my own clothesWhile they are obvious to us,computer simulations (of what the big cats look like to the mainbefore I was ten.In my teens,I taught myself to 13 Due to the love of laundry and on a tight 14animals they hunt for,deer,show a different picture.Humans with normal color vision,can see red,blueas a college student,I 15 a textile (professor to find out if I could wash my wool sweatersand green colors.But deer can only pick up blue and green light.They are effectively color-blind to theand pants by myself.I 16 I could-after all,people had been wearing wool clothing long before thecolor red,like some humans.It means the tigers'orange coloration looks green to them,allowing them to17 of dry cleaning.mix perfectly into the background,new research claims.I read a book last week.In this book,the author teaches five "love languages"-18 to expressDr.John Fennell at the University of Bristol and his colleagues said that they used computers toand experience love.Mine is 19.That's what caring for clothes meant for my grandmother,for myestimate how noticeable a given animal was.They did this by using images of the environment in which themom,and 20 for me.Far beyond duty,service is the way I show love to others-whether I'm ironinganimal lives,and then creating images to see whether the camouflage helps the animal to mix in.my husband's shirts,21 decorating our home for Christmas.Dr.Fennell writes that by simulating what the world looks like to animals who are "two-colorChanging our mindsets from 22 cleaning clothes to caring about others is the 23 to changingvision"-someone who cannot discover the difference between red and green-"we also identify the mostour attitudes toward laundry from hard work to love.My 24 is that caring for your loved ones'clothessuitable colors for hiding and visibility".Dr.Fennell writes in the Journal of the Royal Society Interface:"Considering the coat of a tiger,it hasshows them love.When their clothes are 25,smell wonderful and look great,your loved ones aregoing to feel as if they can take on the world,and their days are going to be 26.That's true for youfur that appears orange to a three-color vision observer rather than some shade of green,though the latterand your clothes 27.And don't you deserve that?should be a more appropriate color for an attack hunter in forests.However,when viewed by a two-color13.A.ironB.driveD.drawvision observer,the tiger's color is very effective."C.swim14.A.salaryB.awardC.budgetD.holidayThe question then arises as to why tigers don't grow green coats.Dr.Fennell and his colleagues write15.A.stood byB.thought ofthat mammals are not able to produce green fur.To do so would "require a significant change ofC.gave upD.sought out16.A.advisedB.jokedmammalian biochemistry".There is only one mammal known to have green fur but this is considered as,C.suspectedD.imaginedwell,cheating,not exactly real.17.A.discoveryB.permissionC.inventionD.addiction9.Why does the author mention the poem in paragraph 1?18.A.storiesB.theoriesC.waysD.chancesA.To arouse readers'interest in poems.19.A.hateB.serviceC.stressD.appreciationB.To show the author's respect to the poet.20.A.nowB.soonC.neverD.onceC.To answer the question of the color of the tiger.21.A.forB.andC.soD.orD.To stress the noticeable color of the tiger to us.22.A.rudelyB.completelyC.simplyD.directly10.What color is inexistent in the eyes of deer?23.A.keyB.endC.clueD.tendencyA.Black.B.Red.C.Blue.D.Green.24.A.modeB.missionC.personalityD.philosophy11.What does the underlined word "camouflage"mean in paragraph 3?25.A.dirtyB.cleanC.dearD.rightA.The cover of something.B.The way of hiding something.26.A.tidierB.longerC.brighterD.sadderC.The images of something.D.The way of hunting for something.27.A.as usualB.as wellC.in timeD.on time英语11516单元综合测训卷（六）

地方的经验，修建一个方便轮椅通行的海滩看台。l1.A。推断。根据最后一段中的On a recent night,Marlene Ratledge from Sweetwater,,Tenn,rested on one of the wooden benches ..She incorporated a stop at the overlook into her journey,using it as a place to rest可知，连不用轮椅的Ratledge都会把看台当成在海边游览累了之后的休息处，由此可见，海滩看台给人们的生活带来了影响。【补充解释】do the trick(para.3):to succeed in solving a problem or achieving a particular result奏效；起作用；达到目的take a page from(para.4):to follow the example of;imitate借鉴；效仿overlook(para.4):a view point观景台；观景点D篇主题语境：人与社会一一科学与技术本文是说明文。科学家发明了世界上最小的远程遥控步行机器人。I2.C。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的The tiny robot can also turn and jump可知，新发明的机器人可以改变移动的方向。l3.B。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Some students found the sideways motion of crabs tobe amusing,.which was the inspiration behind the crab robot可知，学生们对螃蟹走路的方式很感兴趣因而发明了这个机器人。14.A。理解主旨要义。根据第三段中的The robots,which are made of a shape-memorymetal,start out as flat objects,similar to a piece of paper...Lasers are used to apply heat todifferent parts of the crab robot to create movement可知，本段主要讲述了机器人是如何工作的。15.B。理解具体信息。根据倒数第二段中的Tiny crab robots could be used in performingminimally invasive surgeries可知，这种机器人将来可以在狭窄的空间内执行操作任务。第二节主题语境：人与社会一一社会本文是说明文。文章介绍了零工的优点和缺点。l6.F。根据该空后的This is one of the many predictions for the future of work and it's calledthe gig economy可知，这是一种对未来工作的预测，这种工作模式叫做零工经济，F项“你将会同时打好几份工”与上文中的Your grandparents probably had one job all theirworking lives形成意义上的转折关系，同时承接下文，下文中的This指代F项提到的工作模式。F项中的several jobs与上文中的one job相互呼应。17.B。根据第二段中的Gig workers are freelance.They use websites...Gig work can top up.…可知，本段主要讲述了零工的特点，且根据该空后一句So it attracts all types of peoplefrom students with free time but no money to professionals可知，该空应填入与零工的优点相关的内容，故B项“灵活性是零工的关键”符合此处的语境。l8.D。根据该空后的I hope to get a full-time job at the nursery school soon,and then I can giveup all the other jobs.Ican't wait to work regular hours可知，Amy很想做一份时间规律的全职工作，这样她就能放弃其他的工作了，由此可知，她并不喜欢现在所做的工作，故D项“这不是我的职业选择，但我需要钱”符合此处的语境。19.G。根据该空前的It suits me for the moment可知，Jin-Ho觉得自己现在的工作模式很适合他，G项“当我需要钱的时候我可以工作，当我需要休息的时候我可以不工作”符合此处的语境。20.A。根据最后一段的主题句However,there is a downside too可知，本段主要讲述了零工

4.Mum,I'm starving now!May I have a hamburger,please?B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.W:Mark,your father used to be a postman,right?M:Yes,but now he's a farmer.We have a big farm in the countryside.6.M:What do you like doing in your spare time,Sue?Singing or dancing?W:Neither.I like climbing.7.W:When you go camping,you mustn't go off on your own because you might get lost.Andyou mustn't leave rubbish on the ground.M:Don't worry.I have remembered all the rules.8.W:Don't put the food in the tent,Alex.Hang it in a tree.M:OK,I'll do it right after I get the table ready.9.M:I'm going to visit Mrs Brown this afternoon.W:I heard that she can't hear well.When you speak to her,remember to speak up!10.M:I think life is getting better and better today.W:I agree.My family used to live in a small flat and now we are living in a big house.11.W:Mr Smith said he didn't have a TV when he was a child.M:That's why he likes watching TV now.He can enjoy old films every day!12.W:How was your camping trip,Jack?M:It was wonderful!We went to the forest and camped there for about five hours13.W:Dad,I have found a full-time job!M:Oh,really?What is your job,Susan?W:I sell clothes in a clothes shop.14.W:How long did you exercise every day in the past,Alan?M:I used to exercise forty minutes a day.W:Wow,now you exercise twenty minutes longer than before every day!C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。W:Oh yeah!I'm going to meet my online friend this afternoon!M:You've never met each other before,Nancy?W:No.We have only talked on the Internet.M:Well,I don't think it's safe to talk to strangers online and meet some of them face to face.W:Hmm,you are right.Maybe you can go along with me,Tom.M:Yep.Good idea.I'll go with you this afternoon.In that case,I need to finish my work first.Seeyou at lunchW:See you.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。Boys and girls,attention please!I'm going to give you all the information you need for the schoolsummer trip.As you know,we are going to Sunshine Beach for a few days.We are leaving on the2nd of July and coming back on the 7th of July.The trip is only f125.If you want to come,youmust give the money to Mr Green by Wednesday afternoon.It will take us about three hours to get there by school bus.Please,bring only one bag with you,or there won't be enough room on the bus.Oh,and don't forget to bring sunglasses with you.

听力材料Text10Hello,Ms Miller.This is Miranda White from25.What did the man say about his mother?Jackson Company.I'm calling to tell you that theA.She received a good education.manager of my company is going to interview youShe was a strong and caring person.at 9:30 on the morning of September 10th.(18)读C.She lived a lonely and independent life in herPlease get to my office half an hour earlier,so I canlast days.arrange your interview.By the way,you should beprepared to give the manager some information解D.She found it hard to improve child-parentrelationship.about yourself,like why you want to get this job,26.What is people's attitude to the man's behavior?what you are good at,how many foreign languagesA.Anxious.B.Curious.you can speak,and what you plan to do to sell得Appreciative.D.Surprised.more products after you begin your work withus.(19)And you are expected to know the27.What does the man's story tell us?interview result before September 20th.If阅One learns to love from his parentsyou're accepted,you'll need to start workB.Hard work will pay off sooner or later.immediately.So I suggest you do the medicalC.One needs patience to look after a patient.examination in a week.(20)Or you won't get理D.Love is the best gift to the world.your result before work starts.Well,that's allfrom me.See you next Monday!Hope you canget the job!g第一节A28.What is the second paragraph mainly about?阅阅A.Switzerland's striking reservoirs.B.The necessity of storing energy.21.How long can a passenger experienceweightlessness during a five-hour flight?C.How the turbines play a role.理解A.30 seconds.B.45 seconds.绿How the system works..29.What can we learn about the Nant de Drance条7.5 minutes..D.15 minutes.解project?A.It caused damage to the rivers.It needed a lot of effort to finishC.It is based on a water battery.D.It is being tested in Switzerland.22.Why are these planes called the Vomit30.What makes it necessary to store energyComets?阅according to the text?A.They make people fly safely in the plane.阅A.The right use of big water reservoirs.B.They make people's body become lighter.B.The serious pollution caused by fuels.理C.They make people fly at least 150 miles.They make people want to throw up.理The undependability of renewable energysources.23.Which of the following can best describe theD.The irreplaceability of renewable energyexperience of the space flight?sources.A.Dangerous.费Worthwhile.C.Very popular.D.Quite professionalB31.What does the author think of the Nant de阅Drance system?24.What is special about the man?阅It is a good try and can operate well.A.He works as a full-time caretaker.B.It is beneficial but takes great trouble to理解B.He shares everything on Reddit.operate.C.He asked his mum to write notes for him.C.It needs to be much friendlier to theHe took care of his mother for a long time.解environment.D.It is less harmful than previous waterstorage projects.3

注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。appwadng第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能境入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多第一节（供20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）余选项。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的Youll probably be familiar with the Norh merican splng of the wordr最佳选项。However,if youvever beennanineioligt leaving the United States and going toNow at some level,all moms and dads know they shouldn't yell at kids.But ifyou dontnother English-speakingo liketh United Kingdom,yove probably oiced that there41 or talk angrily,how do you discipline(管教)？are a few differences between the American and British spellings of words with the sameFor thousands of years,the Inuit have 42an ancient tool:storytelling.Designed tomeaningThe American English spelling is"irpane"while the ritish English spellingimprove kids'behaviors and sometimes 43save their lives,oral stories are passed downis“aeroplane”.So,why does this happen?from one 44 to the next.For example,how do you teach kids to 45 the ocean?N ELet's look at the roo of the phenomeo."British English has a general tendency toInstead of 46"Don't go near the water!"Inuit parents take a unique 47and tell kidsfavour spellings and words that remind people ofFrench but American English,when it hasa special story about what's inside the water.deviated(from what British English does,often changes into the direction of seeming less48 those stories seemed to me too scary for little children.And my initial reactionwas to 49 them.But my opinion changed after I watched my own daughter's response toFrench,"says Lynne Murphy,author of The Prodigal Tongue:The Love-Hate Relationship50tales-and after I learned more e about humanity's complex relationship withBetween British American English.storytelling."Aeroplane"is no exception."Were comfortable with'aeroin scientific terms,Oral storytelling is what's known as a human 51.For tens of thousands of years,it hasbut as planes became more common things to talk about,theaero'smed to fancy,"explainsbeen a key way that parents teach children about values and how to 52.ModernMuphy"SifiAmerican in 19,there was already aclaim that'Ten years later,hunter-gatherer groups use 53t teach sharing.respect for others and conflict avoidance.'airplane'was adopted by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics as their term.It wasWith the Agta,a hunter-gatherer population of the Philippines,good storytelling skillsare54considered in the United Kingdom,but that suggestion didn't go anywhere."more than hunting skills or medicinal knowledge.There's a good reason why words that mean the same thing are spelled differently,and whyToday many parents outsource their oral storytelling to screens,which also55 Wethat will continue to happen.and people are generally proud of it so they continue tolearn best through things that are 56 to us.And stories,by their 57 can have lots ofspell differently,"says Murphy.things in them that are much more interesting in a way that bare 58 don't.Stories with aA.Every country has different culturedash of danger5 kids like magnets().And they turn a tension-ridden activity likeB.Airplane is a much better word than aeroplaneYour spelling tells people where you're from4 ine nnimn .dont6 h略一B.scoldC.defendD.stareD.The word"airplane"happens to be an exampleA.A.relied onB.run intoC.dealt withD applied forE.American English and British English have similar historical originsC43.A.stillB.onlyC.evenD.neverF.A lot of words in the English language are borrowed from other languages,like Latin,D44.A.pointB.seasonC/destinationD.generationGreek,and French月45.A.stay away fromB.look forward toC.face up toD.put up withGThere's a lot of history that goes beyond words and dives deep into politics,government46.A.yellingB.beggingC.recommendingD.questioning47.A.contributionB.approachand scienceC.opportunityD.introductionC48.A.At least、B/n additionC.At firstD.For exampleB49.A.subscribeB.dismissC substituteD.prove英语试卷第9页供12页)英语试卷第10页供12页

全国©的所名校高三单元测试示范卷教学C札记Do phone calls from long-lost friends really excite you?You're not alone.A new study findspeople often underestimate how much their old friends will appreciate receiving a call from them outof the blue.Meanwhile,the friend receiving the message placed a much higher value on the surprisesocial interaction.The study featured several experiments involving over 5,900 people,looking atwhat factors play into the amount of appreciation someone feels when others contact them.In one experiment,study authors asked half of the participants to remember the last time theycontacted someone in their social circle after not speaking with them for a really long time.The restof the group took the opposite approach,remembering when a long-lost friend reached out to them.The two groups then had to rate on a seven-point scale(量表)(1 meaning“not at all'”and7meaning "to a great extent")how much the person receiving this communication appreciated,or feltgrateful,or pleased about the message.For people making the call,this meant guessing how muchtheir friend enjoyed hearing from them.For the people receiving the call,they simply had to rate howmuch they appreciated hearing from a long-lost pal.Results show the people reaching out significantly un-derrated their friend's appreciation when comparing the two groups."I sometimes pause before reaching out to people from my pre-pandemic social circle for a varie-ty of reasons.When that happens,I think about these research findings and remind myself that oth-er people may also want to reach out to me and hesitate for the same reasons,"the lead author of thestudy concludes."I then tell myself that I would appreciate it so much if they reached out to me andthat there is no reason to think they would not similarly appreciate my reaching out to them."28.What were the two groups of participants asked to remember?A.To hear or to be heard.B.To record or to be recorded.C.To contact or to be contacted.D.To appreciate or to be appreciated.29.Why was the seven-point scale used?A.To calculate the time of calls.B.To measure the attitude to communication.C.To guarantee the fairness of the experiment.D.To figure out the degrees of appreciation or pleasure.30.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Appreciation can become a habit.B.Social circle stands out during the pandemic.C.Researchers often reflect on the findings in their daily life.D.Hesitation may make us miss our surprise and appreciation.31.What can be the best title for the text?A.Reach out firstB.Connect for informationC.Pay attention to communicationD.Understand the value of surprise【答案与解析】一项研究发现，人们往往低估了他们的老朋友在突然接到他们的电话时会多么感激。28.C根据第2段可知，在一项试验中，研究者要求一半参与者回忆他们最后一次联系失联已久的朋友是什么时候。其余参与者则采取了相反的做法，让他们回忆起失联已久的朋友何时联系了他们。29.D根据第3段第1句可知，两组参与者必须按照7分制对收到信息的人的感激或高兴程度进行评分(1分表示“一点也不”，7分表示“很大程度上”)。因此使用这个量表目的是测量感激的程度。30.D根据最后一段可推知，若联系朋友时犹豫不决，这会让我们错过获得惊喜和感激的机会。31.A本文主要内容：一项研究试验发现，人们往往低估了他们的老朋友在突然接到他们的电话时会多么感激。因此人们应经常主动联系老朋友。【24G3DY(新高考)·英语-BSD-必考-QG】19

3.that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语！第二节从句，修饰先行词figure,且在从句中作主语，由于先行词被：参考范文：the only修饰，故填that。Paragraph 1:4.on考查介词。on the right track意为“走上正道”，为固定搭配。The water was still rising.By this time,the swelling5.to understand考查非谓语动词。名词opportunity前祓最water had reached the chest of Charlieande,who shivered高级“the best"”修饰，后接不定式作定语。uncontrollably and could not tell whether they trembled田些结老数数装年个的衣用板花Le,mflashing headlights of Joe's truck and caught a glimpse of his百万的…”，是固定短语。7.turning考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语；stout figure shape approaching them with a long rope.A动词，所以此处需用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语She与turm之strong torrent,coupled with the heavy rain,washed over Joe间是主谓关系，应用现在分词作结果状语，故填turning。and nearly swallowed him.However,this determined man8.the考查冠词。在过去的一年里，她一直积极寻找医疗行rose to the flood and forged ahead,painfully and laboriously..业的国际联系人，先是为中国，后来为她自己的国家。此处Paragraph2:表示特指，应用定冠词the。Joe finally reached the couple."Catch the rope,"he9.rewarding考查形容词。空处修饰名词experience,应用形；yelled at the top of his lungs..Having received Joe's message,容词形式，故填rewarding。Charlie and Jane twisted their figures and clutched the rope.10.wisdom考查名词。根据空前的“he”以及空后的“of"可Together,three of them swam against the torrent along the知，空处应用其名词形式，故填wisdom。rope and finally made it to the riverbank.As Joe hauled theⅢ.第一节couple from the flood,the breathless Jane was too moved to参考范文：utter a single word.Only Charlie held Joe's hands tightly andDear Pam,Last weekend,I took part in a book-donation event held;sputtered with a choking tone,"Thank...you...,you...by our school.I'd like to tell you something about it.kind stranger,without...your help,Jane and I would haveAiming to help those children in poor areas,our school been...drowned to death."Joe shrugged and said anyone atlaunched the activity.It was applauded by all students and his place would have done the same thing.Indeed,what ateachers,who donated as many books as they could I collected upnarrow escape they had and what a good man Joe is!to 20 books and handed them to the volunteers,who thanked mefor my generous support and offered me a little present.[主题语基强化练]The event carried so much meaning that our school evenI.1.scientific2.instructions 3.concluded;conclusionmade the headlines the next day.Hopefully,more such4.contributed;contributions 5.actively 6.talentedactivities will be held to help those in need,from which we7.energeticstudents will learn the true essence of the harmonious society.II.1.point of view 2.is faced with 3.am to blameBest wishes!Yours,4.make sense 5.lead to 6.be strict in 7.get throughLi Hua8.thanks to

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laughs. M:Sam can be very funny.I wish I could see it. (Text 10) M:Honorable judges,good morning!The topic of my speech today is "Virtual Conferences".Sitting for hours before a computer screen,listening to a floating head,can be thrilling. And usually in virtual conferences,it's hard for people to engage themselves in sharing knowledge.It lacks in-person interaction. Therefore,it's easy to see why most people don't love the idea of virtual conferences. However,virtual conferences,except breaking the limitations on time and space,have many other ben efits.First,they're easier on the environment.A recent review showed that the COz created by each researcher through confer-

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分》 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In high school,I developed a passion for martial arts.How- ever,I also started to notice that there are things that "I needed todo”in order to 20 in life.I was studying really hard,ai- ming for a successful career in programming.But I felt really 21 inside.I wanted to focus on martial arts. Then I 22 to devote myself to martial arts training.I felt 23 again and dreamed of being a professional martial arts 24.I put in even more effort,but instead of more 25 started to face my 26.Going to the extreme and 27 de-

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How many nights does the man plan to stay? A.Four. B.Six. C.Ten. 2.What is the man's problem? A.He is starving. B.He is exercising too much. C.He is putting on weight.

【答案】61.earlier62.has seen/has been seeing( 63.that 64.an 65.like 66.was created 67.changing 68.to think 69.freedom 70.which

15.What's the last paragraph mainly about? A.Cheetahs'abilities to run faster. B.Lessons runners can learn from cheetahs. C.A running form different from other animals. D.Differences between two animals'running frequency

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