the venue.The red Chinese knot was projected digitally into the sky,20(mark)notonly the connection of China with the world,but also the Olympic spirit of togetherness.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALaptops are convenient,portable pieces of tech that many of us rely on day in and day out.They're always at our side,whether we're taking them to lunch meetings for a quickpresentation or working in the living room while watching the kids during playtime.That leavesone problem:they can get dirty.That's where this odd-but-useful product from Amazon comesin:the OXO Good Grips Sweep Swipe.This cool little cleaning tool can help you swipe,dust,and sweep dirt from your everydaylaptop.For just $11,it offers dual-action cleaning options to help keep your laptop clean.TheOXO Good Grips Sweep Swipe is an easy to use,double-sided tool that fits in your hand.One side features a microfiber pad to help remove fingerprints and other things from yourlaptop's screen,keyboard and track pad.The other side is a soft brush to help you sweep awaydust,dirt and any other things that might be hiding in the corner of your computer.The brush is retractable,with a storage cover to keep both ends of your cleaner protectedwhen you aren't using it.That will also make sure it stays as neat as possible when it's not used.All in all,it's an incredibly useful piece of equipment when it comes to deep-cleaning your tech.It's well worth learning how to clean a laptop efficiently,then adding this budget-friendlygadget as a great maintenance option.Plus,keeping your tech clean can result in a few unexpected benefits,such as having betterlaptop battery life.If you work to keep your vents clear by removing dirty things with a toollike this one,you'll increase your laptop's charge.You can even give yourself the gift of alonger charge for just $11.VIA AMAZON.COM21.The OXO Good Grips Sweep Swipe is a tool used to help you高三英语第3页（共10页）

51.A.relativeB.neighborC.doctorD.postwoman52.A.explainedB.wroteC.readD.concluded53.A.shockedB.excitedC.pleasedD.touched54.A.thoughtB.possibilityC.mentionD.danger55.A.sendingB.deliveringC.openingD.checking56.A.planB.favorC.mindD.place57.A.appreciateB.spreadC.declineD.admit58.A.UnexpectedlyB.SuddenlyC.ObviouslyD.Fortunately59.A.wealthB.successC.rescueD.recovery60.A.shapedB.meantC.changedD.displayed第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Knowing it is not as good as loving it.Loving it is not as good as delighting in it.These words61 (bring)to mind when Charlotte Nicod,a Swiss girl,told me her experience of learning Chinesecalligraphy(书法).Chinese calligraphy 62 (practise)widely in China is a type of visual art.Charlotte startedfearning it at the age of eight after a brief 63 (expose)to Chinese art in Paris.Chinese charactershave a long history 64 they vary in form.She asked her parents to find a teacher to guide her,andsoon she started 65 (week)practice with her teacher.For years she traveled every weekend 66her home in Lausanne and her teacher's place in Geneva.The whole day's work was 67 (absolute)hard for an 8-year-old girl.It took about three hours to make the round trip.Besides,she spent sevenhours 68 (learn)calligraphy,with only a very short break at lunchtime.But she never felt tired,because calligraphy was a world 69 endless pleasure could be found.Thinking back,Charlotte believes it is a happy and memorable time.She 70 (keep)her lovefor Chinese calligraphy until now.抢分密卷（二）英语试题第10页（共12页）

28.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Using the high-resolution tracking data from video recordings,.the teammeasured how long and how often the fish turned,and how long they stopped and started moving."究团队记录了三刺鱼的运动状况。29.A推理判断题。根据第四段We found the fish's signatures were the same when we made simple changesto the fish tanks,such as adding additional plants.’”可推断，研究发现，那些鱼的个性特征是相对稳定的。30.A观点态度题。根据最后一段的内容可知，Dr Andrew King认为这项研究是有意义的，因为研究表明野生动物的个性特征可以被量化。由此可推断，Dr Andrew King对这项新研究的态度是“肯定的”。3l.D标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是文章第一段“Now a new study suggests experts can reliably measureanimal personality simply from the way animals move..”可知，本文主要介绍了一个研究发现一动物的运动会揭示它们的个性特征。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了盲人出行利器一可帮助盲人避开障碍的智能导航鞋。32.A细节理解题。根据第二段“.，.but the company is already working on a much more advanced version thatuses cameras and artificial intelligence to not only detect an obstacle but also tell what kind of obstacle thewearer is facing.”可知，更高级版的智能鞋的特别之处是它能够识别障碍的具体类型。33.B细节理解题。根据第四段“‘.，，you can also use InnoMake as a scanner to obtain information about yourenvironment by means of foot movement.’”可知，你可以用已上市的InnoMake智能鞋收集周围的信息。34.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中Friedrich Fraundorfer所说的话可知，目前，只有穿鞋者才能受益于在行走时鞋子收集到的数据。如果其他人也可以获得这些数据来用于导航，那么可持续性将会大大提高。由此可推断，Friedrich Fraundorfer希望智能导航鞋获得的数据不仅仅只惠及穿智能鞋的人，也能惠及其他人。35.D主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是文章第一段可知，本文主要介绍了盲人出行利器一可帮助盲人避开障碍的智能导航鞋。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了风险管理的四条建议。36.F根据空前“Do you want to reach your full potential?A big part of that is managing your risks.There arerisks in different parts of your life..”可知，F项“你将它们（即风险）管理得越好，你就越有机会前进”符合。37.C根据空前“Many people are overconfident about the future,.especially during good times.”及空后“Butguess what?It takes just one such event to ruin everything..”可知，C项“结果，他们忽略了可能会发生的最坏的事情”符合。38.D根据本段的小标题“Always have alternatives..”及本段的内容可知，D项“为了控制风险，你应该有其他选择”符合。39.G根据空前“For the alternatives to really reduce your risks,they need to be uncorrelated,”及空后“Forexample,let's say you have two income streams but both of them depend on traffic from Google.Whensomething goes wrong with Google's traffic,both of them will go down because they are correlated."G项“如果它们（即其他选择）仍然是相关的，那么当不好的事情发生时，它们都会出问题”符合。40.E根据空前“Taking higher-level risks is important if you want to reach your full potential,.Otherwise,youwill just stay in a comfort zone.”可知，E项“如果你要想进人下一个更高的阶段，你就需要探索未知的领域”符合。【答案与解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作为家庭主妇，作者总是感到有干不完的家务，她甚至一度怀疑过这些劳动的价值。有一天，受到她儿子在浪口堆城堡的启示，作者突然感悟到这些看起来劳而无功的家务却能留下永恒的印记：幸福的家庭。41.C根据下文“when the waves came and destroyed his castle,”可知，建在大浪必经之路(path)上的沙滩城堡会被大浪冲塌(washed away)。42.B见上题解析。43.A作者反复提醒儿子，但他还是坚持要那样做，作者也只好摇头叹气(sighed),等他自己明白(see)将会发生什么。44.B见上题解析。45.D作者只是希望儿子不会因为自已所创造的东西(creation)被冲毁而太难过(upset)。46.B见上题解析。47.C让作者意想不到的(surprise)是，沙滩城堡被冲毁后，她儿子还兴高采烈地说：“太棒了(great),再来一次！”48.D见上题解析。49.B作者不理解她儿子为什么能忍心(stand)看到自已的劳动成果毁于一旦。50.D在回家的路上，作者忍不住问儿子：“看到沙滩城堡(castles)被毁掉真的那么好玩？”【高三四月联考·英语参考答案第3页（共4页）】223638Z

What does阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）32A.The me第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）C.The waWhat is thA33A.SleepB.ObeseHere are some of Australia's best road trips.With its jaw-dropping scenery and water activities,the route from Perth to Esperance is perfectC.PoorfrfailiasihshoagdASandiensaihkeheenohingkepaipgnEaperanceswaerPerth to EsperanceD.Sleepbut beyond the beaches youl find grand national parks and unique attractionslike a full-size34.What waStonehenge.Plus,your kids will never forget sharing a sandy stretch of beach with sunbathingA.NotC.PartWhat is35.The pereet comionof cid orytp romAdelaide to the EyrePnnA.Thekangaroos.dventureor fmilieThe odemr offerre ntoagi playful seoAdelaide to the Eyre PeninsulaTheing round yu or going ondmire great wite harks in theirtra hab第二节When you're not coming face oface with wildlife,the whole family can take it easy with fish and据选项。chips on the beach and exploring the inland scenery.oo9.dReadyto take the road estravelled?Perfeet for adventrous families,a trip through TasmaniTasmania's wild west coastThewest offersthe chnce to ose youin the beautiful nature without being distubed by the Intemetduring wHike through Cradle Mountain National Park,have a white water boating trip and enjoy mistyset up.waterfalls.You can't get access to the Internet for Instagram,but you'll have plenty of incredibleThiare shorphotos for your personal collection.The goyVictoria's Grampians National Park is a natural playground for all ages.But it's not just beautifulMelbourne to the Grampiansentranchikes and waterfalls on offer here;families can explore the waterways and climb rocks.With so muchto getadventure to discover,this is the perfect road trip for families with teens.schoo21.What makes Perth to Esperance unique?A.Various water activities.B.Its beautiful natural scenery.volleyC.The national park along the way.D.The sight of kangaroos on the beach.22.Which trip can keep people away from the Internet?go to9B.Tasmania's wild west coast.thinkA.Perth to Esperance.C.Melbourne to the Grampians.D.Adelaide to the Eyre Peninsula.23.What do the four trips have in common?chilwillA.They are road trips for families.B.They are perfect for adventurersC.They are cultural tourism routes.D.They are away from modern cities.BI was lost.That alone wouldn't have been the cause of alarm,but I was trying to operateastrange machine down the street at the time.As a car passed only inches away from my body,I startedto think that leaving my phone at the bike shop was a bad idea.It all started when New York City declared electic bikes legal a few weeks ago.Theseinereaingy popular inventioeess energy thanrs,making themetivey suainable.was easy for Trek Bikes to advise me to try one of their newest e-bike models.伯乐马模拟（十）·英语试题第3页（共8页）

father created an extremely unpleasant 2424.A.identificationfor both of us.After high school,JohnnyB.competitionmoved out.We communicated infrequently.IC.childhoodD.faithencouraged him to give up the job carrying the25.A.riskB.promise25 of prison.But he believed I judged himC.weightD.luck26.That was our last conversation,3026.A.attentivelyB.frequentlyyears ago.C.unfairlyD.unwillinglyI knew I needed to stay 27,but a27.A.ambitiousB.realisticpart of me felt a glimmer of hope.My friendAnne knew all of this 28 family historyC.energeticD.imaginativeand was at my door the next morning to28.A.simpleB.long29 over some print-outs.I would be theC.greatD.painfulone to make the calls.29.A.thinkB.getI dialed the first number...and the sec-C.goD.handond...I did the same for almost every number30.A.numberB.friend-same 30.I went to bed thinking we'dhit a dead end.The next day,I got up myC.familyD.result31 and looked over the list again.The31.A.conclusionB.couragelone number on the last page 32 out at meC.phoneD.interestfrom the whiteness.I dialed,just to be done32.A.pointedB.staredwith it.The phone rang and rang.NoC.checkedD.worked33Just one more time,34 told me.I33.A.answerB.actionredialed.C.approachD.change“Hello!'”It was my Johnny..My palms34.A.anythingB.everythingwere damp when I explained why I'd called.C.somethingD.nothingJohnny didn't 35 before agreeing to help.35.A.moveThe hospital sent him a testing kit.My broth-B.hesitateC.respond够er was a match!D.acknowledge第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Located at the36 (enterof the Qutang Gorge on the northern bank of the YangtzeRiverand-mteride fromngje,BaidiTthe birthplace of theneieBa and Shu37(state)over 2,000 years ago.According toa local folk tale,whenconstruction of the town began,stream of white steam3 (rise)up froma well,liketeragon3(ly)upto the ky.The was therefore namd Baidi,meaning Heavenly White Dragon.Duing hehree ingdm Period()Empro hSh Kingdomoudefeated by the Wu Kingdom andBaidi.erfebattles hsttiod here.Hll)il and u ber hishe oned isaterthish therem of the Shud全国10所名极银新高考发际范卷萄6页（共8页）【2·（新高考）公.N·英语（九）~SD

用指示代词those,相当于the students,故填those。.【39题详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：在4月教育部建议小学生就寝时间一般不晚于晚上9点20，初中生一般不晚于晚上10点，高中生一般不晚于23：00。advise后的宾语从句使用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用should+-动词原形，should可以省略，故填(should)go.【40题详解】考查副词。句意：另外，他说，99.8%的中小学发布规定，禁止学生带智能手机来上课，并为学生提供在紧急情况下联系家长的沟通渠道。根据句意，提示词修饰整个句子作状语，用副词形式，另外，句首单词首字母大写，故填Separately。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：另外，他说，99.8%的中小学发布规定，禁止学生带智能手机来上课，并为学生提供在紧急情况下联系家长的沟通渠道。prevent sb.from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，是固定短语，主动语态中fom可以省略，根据句意，故填(from)bringing。【42题详解】考查连词。句意：北京一所学校的副校长罗林说，“一些学生睡觉迟不是因为他们有沉重的学业负担，而是因为他们效仿他们的父母。not.but.“不是…而是…”，是固定搭配，故填but。【43题详解】考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：尽管人们已经数月采取严厉措施将年轻学生每周玩网络游戏的时间限制在3个小时以内，但学生们可能会把时间浪费在短视频台上，家长们需要行动起来防止这种情况发生。分析句子可知，take是while引导的状语从句谓语动词，由时间状语for months可知，用现在完成时，其主语measures与谓语动词take是被动关系，主语measures是复数，谓语动词用复数，故填have been taken..【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管人们已经数月采取严厉措施将年轻学生每周玩网络游戏的时间限制在3个小时以内，但学生们可能会把时间浪费在短视频台上，家长们需要行动起来防止这种情况发生。分析句子可知，“young students can spend_9_(play)online games playing”是定语从句，省略了关系代词that,修饰先行词the amount of time,spend some time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”是固定短语，play用动名词形式，故填playing。【45题详解】考查介词。句意：尽管人们已经数月采取严厉措施将年轻学生每周玩网络游戏的时间限制在3个小时以内，但学生们可能会把时间浪费在短视频台上，家长们需要行动起来防止这种情况发生。waste some time onsth.“浪费时间在…上”，是固定用法，故填on。

are simple:"Post anything you'd like to give away,lend,or share among neighbors.Ask for anythingyou'd like to receive for free or borrow.Keep it legal.No buying or selling,no trades,we're strictly agift economy.”All participants have equal standing,Gifts and requests can be large or small,items or services(though they must be legal).Lending and berrowing are allowed,too.Things must be given freely,withno.expectation of a gift in return.There are no rules about how to post,though people are encouragedto share personal stories about themselves,their gifts and requests,as this helps to build community.When asked why the Buy Nothing Project has been met with such enthusiasm,the founderssuggest it's because of the human desire to feel connected with others around us.Besides,this is truly agreat way to take a stand against over-consumption,to clear out our homes,to save items from landfilland prolong their lifespan and to keep valuable resources in the ground.The more sharing and feusingwe can do,the better off we'll all be for both climate and human-well-being.24.What has made the Buy Nothing Project grow rapidly?A.The desire to boost local economy.B.The consumerist mindset.C.The need to build social ties.D.The strong sense of community.25.Which of the following agrees with the rules?A.Sharing others'stories.B.Asking for a gift in return.C.Trading with the neighbors.D.Lending or borrowing legal items,26.What's the advantage of the projeet?A.It fuels local consumptionB.It reduces the waste of resources.C.It extends people's lifespan.D.It changes the climate of the earth.27.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A.To promote the idea of recyclingB.To introduce the Buy Nothing Project.C.To tell stories about two environmentalists.D.To persuade people to make friends in the community.CPrincess culture is less about a princess lifestyle,and more about great-depth of character,servingas a beautiful reminder of worth-whether a girl is a princess or not.In Frances Hodgson Burnett's 4Little Princess,Sara Crewe survived her many tragedies and hardships by remembering "I am aprincess.All girls are...even if they aren't pretty,or smart,or young.They are still princesses.Whether ehild or adult,all can benefit from the belief that no matter their circumstances,they alwayshave value-that true self worth goes beyond appearance or environment and is found deep within.No英语科试卷共10页第4页

参照秘密级管理★启用前试卷类型：A2019级高三模拟考试英语试题2022.03本试卷共三部分，共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡相应的位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分)第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATeen adventure:Europe coast to coast 2022If you are interested in Europe Coast to Coast for the summer of 2022,please reach out to usand we will notify you when we've published the 2022 schedule and opened the application.Holland,Belgium,ParisOur group will gather in Amsterdam and spend the first night in the ancient Dutch city ofHaarlem before picking up the well-traveled Nordzeeroute bike route.This protected,coastal pathwinds its way along the coast of the North Sea for nearly 300 miles,past windmills and over banks.We'll make our way through charming Dutch and Belgian towns and cross the border into France.Once in France,we'll ride quiet country roads through small villages,enjoying the many delightsof rural French life along our way.We'll continue south to Chantilly and take a train in to spend aday in the City of Light.高三英语试题第1页共10页

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题6.How does the man sound at first?A.Nervous.B.Thrilled.C.Disappointed.7.What color does the woman think old trains were?A.Black.B.Green.C.Red.听下面一段对话，回答第8-10题8.What kind of show does the man want to make?A.A cooking show.B.A quiz show.C.An interview show.9.Where does the man want people to watch his show?A.In their officesB.In their homes.C.In their cars.10.What is the woman's advice?A.Picking a different goal.B.Saving up some money.C.Making his show different from others.听下面一段对话，回答第11-13题11.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A colleagueB.A conference.C.A birthday party.

w apper.And she remindedgy that can work wuy that I had found it.After unwrappinginprndvulityThe goaliso3the account at the end of the monthopen one end of a present and lookjongpland health dangers orkers faceinAfter I picked up all the items,Sanjdphones!"I said and smiled.And Ilntsvryringsshop owner,billed me for them and 4nting to put them on.dirtyand agero Ryiremorthan twiceas other workersowed in the account book as usual.I scanntobeuredhebill and noticed that he had 5 billing mWrap it back up!Mom's comingromthe Universtf ofPubi ealth Thehe oboswrk ispineapple that was worth 1.5 rupees(卢比).simpe.Guided by mr and comuerIt's not my 6,"I thought and decidsystems,the robots'targets.arms can reach theirkeep 7.I didn't tell him the truth andand I jumped up and said,"Hi.第5期B版测试题参考答案not to notice.1-5 CBCAD11-15 CADAA6-10 CDABDMy mother was 9 and wondered21-25 BAADD16-20 GCFDB26-30 ABCBChappened when I told her that I 10 1.5 rup31-35 CBACD36-45(One possible version)I then explained that Sanjay forgot to bill me36.anthe pineapple.37.usingne end?38.was impressed39.what40.withSlaapppp(-巴掌)IIIt's been forty years42.are41.energeticthe memory of the pain from the slap is still44.to offer43.stories45.exactlyin my mind."How dare you cheat someone?Imagdness.写作(One possible version)第一节he billed us for something extra and we missed 12题。Welcome to Our StoreAre you interested in traditional Chineseand ended up paying for it;how would you feela writer.my mom said 13.I cried with the 14C.He is a musicianhandicrafts?If so,welcome to our store.Wested in?can offer you various handicrafts,from potterywrongdoing.I realized what I did was wronB.Hamilton's time in the army.to folk musical instruments.All the handicraftsOne should put 15are created by skillful craftsmen,made withor the temptationfirst,whatever the situatiofficial.2high-quality materials,and sold at attractiveprices.And our store is tidy and spacious,1.A.payB.He will buy a book.What's more,it was decorated in a traditionaB.maintainC.investChinese style,which enables you to have a2.A.respectD.charge0w?good appreciation of traditional Chinese culture.So come to our store which is located in theC.trustB.supportaturday.题。C.This Sunday.south of the City Park.For more information3.A.settle B.expandD.understandingplease call us at 93614523B4.A.appreciatedC.exitin her childhood?第二节D.openParagraph 1:B.computedSo I decided to ask my parents if I couldC.evaluatedD.recordedinite her tovisit me.My parents said theyA.missedwould consider inviting Julia,but they wantedC.consideredB.finishedto talk to her parents first.They exchangedD6.A.accountD.repeatedC.40.-mails with Julia's parents and eventuallyB.expectationcourage people to do?talked to them on the phone.After they hadgotten to know eachoher well,my parentsC.lessonagreed to send Julia an invitation letter7.A.realD.faultB.silenttionhd herA.pretendedC.perfect D.gentlend historical placeswasyes.Juli ouldcoming to visit meC.choseB.triediect?from August 28th to August 30th during thesummer vacation.And her mother would9.A.sadD.preparedaccompany herParagraph 2:C.disappointedB.worriedThat uymyer ove me to the rporto pick up Jui nd her mother.When10.A.borrowedD.curiousmeeiI founreC.savedB.donatedD.lostADB11-15 DBCADAimportantsamealways known.We talked and nD12.A.DersuadingC.necessaryB.vividaoAfter the miwent horsebackD.surprisingdintoether.nwe had agoodC.opposingB.refusingD.checking3.wheretime totherner7.to return4.exercisingkept in November13.A.repeatedlyB.patiently8.confidenceDohWwroie.novelsforarogamandeditcdC.angrilyach other's works.Ims summer,I plan to04.A.doubtD.generallyvisit Julia and I'm reany looking forward toB.shame特别提示：参考答案见下期B版中缝]听力练)参考答案C.pressureD.shock1-5 ABCBC6-10 ACACCA.honesty11-15 CABBApolitenB.kindness

hat partly covered the title My Summer Vacation.Iremembered Mrs.Kelly's comments without even looking at them:"It has beenspbrought to my attention that this composition is about your last year's summer(听力材料见下期B版中缝，参考答案见下期B4版)di2.1t上期参考答累1-5 CCBABB2-B4版16-20 CBBAC6-10 CBCAB11-15AAABCparticipate in the Fifth Photo Contest in our city.scoop of coal and a piece of red cloth可知，司机不仅送煤块给兄弟俩31-35BADB(21-25ADDCB36 40 DEERG26-30 DAACDHowever,I have no idea which photos should be chosen for the还扔下一个布包来帮助他们。布包里边有什么呢？同学们可以据此46-50ABCDB41445 CADBCcontest among all that I have taken.In other words,would you please help展开想象57.the51-55 DBCBA56.moreme make a decision?I know you are professional.Would you help meOne possible version:three photos as entries?What's more,I hope you could help meJust call me Buck Wait here the day after tomorrow and I'll throw60.yearly61.for59.to survive63.that/whichpolish the chosen ones before I send them to the organizer of the conesaway a scoop of coal,"the driver replied.We took the bucket back to the3.se.My parents were surprised at the full bucket of clean coal."Where写作64.plantingLooking forward to your timely reply,which couldn't be appreciatedmore.的一节【写作提示】enter rdid you boys get all this coal?Mom asked.Our guardian angel gaveit to us,"I answered."And the day after tomorrow,it we are lucky,wewill see the angel again"Two days later,my brother and I returned to the本文的语篇是应用文，主题语境为人与社会之文学第二节有。题目要求给外教老师写一时请求艺术与体same place.Buck waved to us and then disappeared.4.【写作提示】请老师给予帮助此题属子半开放提细类作文，同学们可以根据自己对题目的本文的语篇类型是记叙文，Suddenly.out from the cab came a large scoop of coal and a piece主题语境是人与自我之生活与学of red cloth."It looks like Buck has lost his scarf,"I said,running down理解，适当整合和添加信息(1第一-段写信目的正文可以分为三段，要，点归纳如作者小时侯家里十分贫穷，作者和哥哥检火车上掉下来的煤块时遇到了一个好心的火车司机and picking up the red cloth."Wait!There's something tied up in it,"准备参加摄影大赛，希望得到老师帮助；正是这个好心的司机拯救了作者一家根据第一段所给的段首句“Just call me Buck.Wait here the daymy brother said.There were two pieces of bubble gum and a new one-(2)第二段恳请老师帮助选取三幅参赛作品，并给予适当建议；afterdollar bill.Throughout that winter,three days a week,we could receive a(3)第三段期待得到老师帮助，并向老师表示感谢omorrow andI'll throw away a scoop of coal,"the driver repliedOne possible version:,续写第二段的首句可知，作者和哥哥带着司机送的煤块回家了bucket of coal and sometimes money.To our family,Buck was not only aDear Mr.Martin.两天后又来到了原来的地方。因此，本段可围绕作者和哥哥带着煤guardian angel but also an angel of mercy.I'm writing to turn to you because I have made up my mind to块回到家里的情节展开叙述根据第二段所给的段首句Suddenly,.out from the cab came a large本版主编王丹贵编赵蓉本报地址山西省太原市小店区龙兴街190号邮政编码030032联系电话0351-27776792777680（发行中心）订阅查询0351-27776482777649激光排版本报激光照排中心印刷晋中开发区柏松印业有限公司（晋中开发区汇通产业园区南六堡段恒易通公司院内）订阅方式为方便订阅订户可通过当地发行工作站订购订阅时请核验其“授权书”“工作证”或直接向本报发行中心咨询以防假冒盗版行为

第三节听对话选择答案听力材料听第1段对话，回答第11小题。④W:Tony,it's 9:30 pm now.It's time for bed.M:Just give me ten more minutes,Mom.I'm(B)11.When does Jim play the guitar?蹊reading a passage online.It is so interesting.A.On Fridays.W:What does it talk about?B.On Saturdays.M:It is about the food culture in England.C.On Sundays.g9听力材料第四节朗读单词和句子16.lake蹑W:Do you play the guitar every day,Jim?17.deadM:No.I have much work to do every day,so I说18.laughcan only play it on Saturdays.19.agree20.Anna likes collecting all kinds of dolls.21.The boy used to play table tennis with hisfriends in the park.22.The children were singing and dancing at theparty at 9 pm yesterday.听第2段对话，回答第12-13小题。第五节日常对话(B)12.What did the boy do at the party?23.(弹吉他/每天)A.He danced.24.(广场/上午)说B.He sang a song.C.He played the piano.既25.(流行音乐/受欢迎的)(C)13.How did the boy learn Chinese?26.(洗澡/半小时)A.By reading Chinese books.27.(两个月前/三岁)B.By listening to Chinese songs.C.By chatting with his friend.gg听力材料23.My hobby is playing the guitar.W:Did you go to Betty's birthday party,24.I used to fly a kite in the square.说Tony?M:Yes,of course.I sang a Chinese song and25.I like pop music best.Mary played the piano.说26.I was taking a shower at this time yesterday.W:Really?I remember you couldn't speak27.I had my pet dog two months ago.Chinese before.M:I made a Chinese friend two months ago.I often chatted with him.He helped me alot.听第3段对话，回答第14-15小题。(B)14.When will Tony finish reading the听力材料说passage?A.At 9:30 pm.23.What's your hobby?24.Where did you use to fly a kite?B.At 9:40 pm.说25.What kind of music do you like best?C.At 9:50 pm.26.What were you doing at this time yesterday?(A)15.What's the passage about?A.The food culture in England.27.When did you have your pet dog?B.Some interesting food in England.C.Ways to read an English passage online

59.there。考查存现句。根据this is a global problem.a need for a solution可知，此处意为“需要一个解决方法”，应用存现句。60.Inspired。考查动词-ed形式。设空处位于句首，故判断应用非谓语动词；inspire表示的动作与句子主语Shroff在逻辑上是被动关系，应用动词-ed形式。61.which。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，对system补充说明，且在定语从句中作主语，故填which。62.competition。考查名词。设空处作同位语，其前有a限定，应用名词。63.predicts。考查一般现在时。本句客观介绍这一人工智能系统的功能，应用一般现在时。64.a。考查冠词。设空处限定signal,且signal在句中表泛指，故填a。65.improving。考查动词-ing形式。设空处作介词on的宾语，应用动词-ing形式。work ondoing sth意为“努力做某事”。

高三英语考试参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00'10现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you?W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It's quite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all the time.W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about three months ago.I'm lookingfor ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organize?M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings.W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and practice theirlanguages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languages on different evenings.Mon-day-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday German;and Friday-French.On Thursday we usually havea meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French.M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and some more informa-tion.If you join now you can have the first month free.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00'10”请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02”例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿00'05”你将听到以下内容：M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,it's nine fifteen.停顿00'02”你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿00'05”衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00'05”【高三英语·参考答案第1页（共8页）】805C·LN·

【第二节读后续写评分标准】在评分时，应注意以下几个方面：1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应主要从以下四点考虑：(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；(2)内容的丰富性；(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；(4)上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。分值评分标准·与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；第五档·内容丰富，应用的语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义21~25表达；·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，所续写短文结构紧凑。·与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；第四档·内容比较丰富，应用的语法结构和词较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不1620影响意义表达；·比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，所续写短文结构紧凑。·与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；第三档·写出了若干有关内容，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但1115不影响意义表达；·应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。·与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；第二档·写出了一些有关内容，语法结构单调，词汇有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，610影响了意义的表达；·较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。·与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；第一档·产出内容太少，语法结构单调，词汇有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重1~5影响了意义的表达；缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。0白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。英语参考答案及解析第6页（共6页）

day,Tiu's kidney wam givon Io Lauce,The 59 were suacensfuleThe iwo familios were so Jueky,Had it not been for thnt friondly office 00,Sunansaid,things.might not have progressed,and their hushands wouldl still be an the transplantlist.41.A.wrongB.commonC..ordinaryD.exccptonal12.A.escapedB.bungC.resultodD,suffered43.A.formB.operationC.JintD,receipt44.A.briefB.intentionalC.formalD,reprenentntive45.A.desperatelyB.:ultimatolyC.nincerelyD,eventunlly46.A.conventionB.expectationC.connectionD.innpcction47.A.peacefulB.randomC.temporaryD.domestic48.A.adviceB.progress)C.welfareD.Ircatment☒49.A.choiecB.chanceC.dreamD:topic50.A.husbandB.ncighborC.friendD.son如51.A.findB.purehnseC,horrowD.donate62.A.usualB.typicalC.incredibleD.clegnnt鱂53.A.conditionB.courseC.matchD.case54.A.meantB.ntressedC.provedD.caused55.A.constantlyB.confusedlyC.secretlyD.excitedly56.A.concludedB.confirmedC.calculntedD.comparedB57.A.went throughB.got away withC.came acrossD.took apart in58.A.purchnsedB.deliveredC.attachedD.transplanted报59,A.activitiesB.cxperimentsC.surgeriesD.compnnies60.A.confcrenceB.chntC.:debateD.speech郝第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅齿下，面短文，在空白处填人】个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式细Scientists at the University of Athens in GreeceLonduct)a survey of over 35,000people in 10 countries around the world,including China,Belgium and South Africa.Thesurvey found that many people suffer the effects of poor-quality sleep,some examples ofare being unable to fall nsleepsand waking up in the middle of the night.Phe main factors(cause)these problems are pressure from school or work and aInst pnce of life,but noise pollution and light pollution also contribute to poor-quality sleep.The survey's findingsiarearticular)!troublesome because many people were found tohave difficulty sleeping at niight.The short-term effects of this are being.tire)andhaving trouble concentrating.If this happens for a long ume,the risks of gainingweigh)ind having a heart attuck may.increase.There are many things you can doamprove)the quality af.your sleep.First,youshould have regulan sleep habits.Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each

28.How did the robot learn about its body model?with visitors following placards(标语牌)held by tour .guides.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A.It followed the examples of infants.Don't get me wrong.I want tourists to witness the根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳B.Engineers corrected its movement from time to time.spectacular landscape and experience the rich history,culture and选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。C.It adijusted its moyement according to its motor orders.beauty of Greece.But I don't want them to overrun the place.While sweat serves as the built-in air conditioner,sweating itD.It moved in circles and learned about the objects in theThe increase of tourism in Greece,while benefiting the economy,out can have many other surprising health benefits.36environment.challenges the'preservation of Greek traditions and culture.InIt Eases Pain29.What is the advantage of using robots with accurate self-addition,it poses a serious threat to the natural environment.Did you wake up with back pain?37 Then the best waymodel in a factory?As a tourist in a foreign eountry,it is your responsibility toto relieve.your pain is to work up a sweat.It might be veryA.They can fulfill jobs that humans cannot do.respect the land you are stepping upon.Don't expect the locals totempting to skip this step since pain will make you want to sitB.They can repair any damage caused by human errors.speak English.Instead,buy a pocket e-dictionary.Read aboutstill,But actually increasing your heart rate and working up aC.They can replace most workers and improve productivity.Pericles and his vision of democracy before you visit thesweat is one of the best things you can do for your pain whileD.They can detect wrong movement and make self-adjustment.sitting around will just make you even more stiff and soreParthenon.30.The underlined word "quest"in Paragraph 5 can be replacedRespect the country,the traditions,and the people of theIt Gets Rid of Toxins(毒素)byOur bodies are subject to a lot of toxins throughout our everydaycountries you visit.If you get to know the locals,you will soonA.discoveryB.experimentlives.38.Sweating is a great way to expel()those toxinsdiscover the true meaning of Greek hospitality that will make youC.explorationD.interestfrom the body,which serves to better your immune system.It canlong for your next visit to the greek isles.31.What does the last paragraph imply?also help get rid of substances like alcohol and salt.Who knows,maybe I'll be around on your next visit.Let meA.There are potential risks to grant machines'self39know and I'd'be glad to show you around my second home.Along with the sense of accomplishment from working out,ou-awareness.32.What does the writer intend to tell us in the first twoB.Robots'intelligence is nothing compared with that of humans.working up a sweat releases endorphins(内啡肽)，which makeparagraphs?C.Scientists are confident about the future of machine self-you happy.Sweating helps relieve stress and promote relaxation.A.Few people can speak the Greek language now.Next time you're feeling stressed out or need a break to clearawareness.D.Benefits of machineB.Greece has been seriously affected by foreign culture.your mind,think about hitting up a hot yoga class or taking a fewself-awarenessareinsignificantC.English is gaining popularity in the Greek tourist industry.minutes for yourself in the sauna()to ease your mind.because of the risks.It Helps You Avoid Kidney Stones留摇息D.Greece has truly become part of the international community.D33.We can learn from Paragraph 3 and 4 thatOne of the lesser-known benefits of sweating is that itI first visited Greece when I was 5,and have spent everylowers the risk of getting kidney()stones.Research has shownsummer there since.As the granddaughter of four immigrantsA.Greece is overcrowded with touriststhat sweating helps you get rid of salt and keep calcium in yourand inheritor of their purely Greek bloodline,annual trips to ourB.the natural environment has been damagedC.tourism does not bring any benefit to Greecebones.40 The more frequently you find yourself sweating,nomeland became a routine.But whether with relatives or at abeachside cafe,I was forced to speak Greek.Not a word ofD.the Parthenon is the symbol of Greek culturethe better.,English was acceptable.That was Greece over a decade ago.34.Which of the following would the writer suggest?A.It Makes You HappierToday,while walking down Syntagma Square in Athens,A.Learning Greek well before going to Greece.B.Are you sore from yesterday's workout?you'll find a Starbucks on your right and a McDonald's on yourB.Buying a cup of local coffee instead of Starbucks.C.Pain is usually caused by toxins produced in the body.left.You'll pass an H&M and American Eagle,At local barsC.Preparing a pocket English e-dictionary in advance,D.Here are some top benefits of sweating in summer.where I try to practice my conversational Greek,waiters oftenD.Finding the true meaning of Greek hospitality in barsE.Sweating also helps prevent pollutants from entering therespond in English.Every summer when I go back,I hear less35.What does the passage mainly tell us?body.and less of my native tongue.A,Tourism is an excellent way to increase knowledge.F.This helps keep those elements from your kidneys whereThe tourists are everywhere.They crowd the narrow pathsB.Greece is an ancient country worth visiting twicesmall stones will formby day and stream into the clubs by night.The hotels of AthensC.Why the writer regards Greece as'a second homeG.They come from the pollution in the air,our food,and areare filled to capacity on any given day,and the Parthenon is filledD.Tourists should respect Greece while visiting it.created naturally in the body.全真模拟卷（十三）·英语·第8页全真模拟卷（十三）·英语·第9页全真模拟卷（十三）·英语·第10页

Recent calculations indicate if every email user sent one less unnecessary email each day,it wouldreduce C2 emissions by 16,433 tonnes each year.That is thesme s81,152 flights between London andAvoid sending nnecessary mails,redce the amount of spam you receive and regularly cleanout your inbox.A.The real impact may actually be even higher.Theisdeigedsor huge amo of data.C.That means more energy consumed,and more carbon emissions.An email with a lot text and attachment can be responsible for up to 50 grams.E'sdefinitelyworthwhile taking a few minutes to do an eco-friendly digital clean-up.0F.We assume that using email requires only the electricity used to power our computers.G.Quantities of emails require huge server farmsmillions of computers storing information.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡卜将该项涂黑。Nicholas Bostic works as a pizza maker.He was on his way to get gas one night when he sawedisddpuiledhivewyleft his phone at home and couldn't dial 911.He ran to the back of the house,found an unlocked door,andinside.All he saw was smoke.e料"Anybody here?Get ou!Firet"Not hearing a response,he was about to4 Then hesaw a teenager at the top of the stairs with some younger kids.Seionna Barrett 18,was babysitting herfour brothers and sisters while their46were out.Bostic pushed everyone outside then Seionna toldhim a baby was4Nicholas ran inside but he couldn't find her.When he got to the stairs ihat led downstairs,he heardsome slight"The staircase was full ofand the heat seemed unbearable,so heomoment before plunging()down the stairs.He held his breath and followed the crying in theuntil he reached the baby and quickly lifted her up.He broke open a window with his right fist,52wrapped the girl around his left side and leaped two stories to the ground,53 on his right side,sparing the girl from the force of bis fall.Bostic had saved fiveunder I5 minutes.There's only one way to define his action55and heroic.”41.A.y%B.gasesC.flames396D.powders42.A.deniedB.realizedC.explainedD.promised43.A.rushedB.marchedCdroveD.flew44.A.repliedB.scoldedC.shouted45.A.restD.whisperedB.escapeC.reportD.lcave46.A.parentsB.partnersC.friendsb.neighbours47.A.injuredB.awakeC.missingD.anxious高二英语第7贞（共10页）

f No patient is going to take them seriously unless they can demonstrate that they at least try topractise what they promote可知，作者担心护士过于肥胖可能会给病人树立不好的榜样，因为如果他们自己都无法实践所推行的健康的生活方式，那么病人也不会听他们的话。由此可知，作者担心过于肥胖的护士可能无法在促进病人健康方面发挥作用。33.D。理解观点、态度。第三段提到do as I say not as I do”,根据其前后的disastrous message和never going to result in someone changing their ways可知，作者对此持不赞同的态度。34.A。理解具体信息。倒数第二段作者介绍了自己的戒烟经历给工作带来的好处—能够很好地理解病人(I can relate to patients)。因为作者曾经吸过烟，而现在戒掉了，因此他了解烟民的挣扎、担忧，也知道他们为了逃避戒烟所说的话。注：come across as意为“使人产生某种印象”。35.B.推断。根据第一段中的Standing outside my hospital以及倒数第二段中的I can relate topatients和more human to my patients可推知，作者是一位医生。第二节主题语境：人与自我—生活与学本文是说明文。文章给高三学生提出了一些建议，列出了高三学生应避免做的一些事情。36.E。根据设空处前后的but be careful和Here are the things that you should not do可知，E项“高三这一年有些事情你必须注意”符合语境。E项中的watch out for与设空处前面的becareful构成同义复现。37.B。本段主题句The first thing is procrastinating指出，高三学生应注意不要拖延。设空处前一句表明高三学生要忙于学业、志愿服务和大学申请，B项“这就是为什么你不能在这段时间内拖延”与之构成因果关系，符合语境。38.D。根据本段主题句The next thing you should not do is be unhealthy可知，本段提出高三学生要注意健康问题。设空处前的Being unhealthy in both mind and body指出不健康的问题涉及身体和心理两个方面，设空处后指出了心理方面不健康的表现(all the stress that this yearis going to cause you),故可知设空处应指出身体方面不健康的表现，D项符合语境。39.C。设空处上文介绍了身心不健康的表现，Getting a good night''s sleep...make the dayseasier介绍了保持身体健康的方法，设空处后面的You can read a book.calm you down介绍了保持心理健康的方法，C项中的As for your mental health引出心理健康话题，符合语境。40.F。设空处为本段主题句。根据本段中的so enjoy it和Give yourself some time for yourself可知，本段强调虽然高三是学业紧张的一年，但也要享受它，给自己一些时间。F项中的“高三这一年不要过于严肃”符合语境，且The last thing也与上文中的The first thing和The nextthing并列。语言运用第一节主题语境：人与自然一一自然生态本文是说明文。文章讲述了如何把狗训练成熟练的搜救犬。4l.C。根据上文中的Rescue dogs和本句Training them for search-and-rescue.is a long anddifficult process可知，训练狗执行搜救任务是一个漫长而艰难的过程。42.B。根据下文中的These dogs help to save lives可知，狗通常需要一年半到三年的训练才能成为熟练的搜救犬。43.C。根据上文中的a long and difficult process和It generally takes one and a half to threeyears,以及本句中的These dogs help to save lives可知，虽然训犬耗时长，但最终的结果是值得的，这些狗有助于挽救生命。44.A。45.D。根据上文中的Training them for search-and-rescue和本句中的a missing

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BWhat will the future be like?No one knowsVIⅢ.阅读理解what will happen in the future,but I 41 life in阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个语言知the future will be much better than now.Every person will have a computer.They can选项中选出一个最佳选项。42 information they need on the Internet.读AStudents won't go to school any more.They willC)56.How can visitors buy tickets?stay at home with a virtual(虚拟的)teacher andhave lessons on 43 own computer every day.A.By making a call.运(C)41.A.findB.decide C.think D.disagreeB.By sending an e-mail.(D)42.A.hope forB.care aboutC.By visiting the website.C.worry about·D.look forg厚D.By going to the Star City Hall.(A)43.A.theirB.ourC.hisD.herThere will be no televisions and everyone will 44on computers.There will be no fights in houses if二people want to watch different 45 at the sameA )57.The robot Lisa is good attime.A.making dumplings语言知Everyone will have robots at home.They willB.telling storieshelp people with 46,such as cleaning,cookingor washing.They will be able to look after kids读C.doing sportsD.speaking languagesWhen something 47 happens,the robots willprotect(保护)the kids.D)58.The robot show will finish at(B)44.A.make musicB.watch TVD.do sports用C.play games(D)45.A.bags B.shopsC.picturesD.programs(B)46.A.homework B.housework C.peace D.pollution(C)47.A.exciting B.boring C.dangerous D.interestingPeople will have more free time in the future.Theywill travel more,48 they won't travel by car.BEveryone will use electric(电a动的)buses and trains语言with robot drivers.These green buses and trains are(B)59.To find the hat,the king asked forgood for the 49.People will go on holiday to thehelp.moon and other planets in space rockets.Traveling to读A.his daughterB.his peoplespace will 50 be very popular in the future.C.his sonD.another king识A )60.The king's daughter didn't visit the(A)48.A.butB.ifC.althoughD.because(D)49.A.medicineB.educationA.seaB.riverC.relationshipD.environmentC.forestD.mountains用(C)50.A.seriouslyB.carefully®C.probablyD.comfortably⑧VⅡ.补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。三(D)61.What does the underlined word "failed"A:Hey,Jean!(51)Bmean in Chinese?B:I'm reading a book about the future.读A.挣扎B.坚持C.成功D.失败知A:Sounds cool.(52)FB:Well,people will probably live longer in the(A)62.gave David some advice.A.An old manB.An old womanfuture.A.Yes,they will.B.What are you doing?C.A young manD.A young womanC.What is the book about?用D.Will there be more people?E.Why will people live longe?F.What will the future be like?G.How will they travel to the moon?A:(53)EB:Because the environment will become better.ItCwill be good for people's health.语言A:Will common people travel to the moon?D)63.Shi got the idea of making the bag whenB:(54)AA:That's great!(55)G读A.he did his homeworkB:They will travel there by spaceshipB.he went shopping with his motherA:Wow!I'm looking forward to(盼望)that.C.he played computer gamesA.Yes,they will.运用D.food waste made his clothes dirtyB.What are you doing?C What is the hook about?D.Will there be more people?E.Why will people live longer?F.What will the future be like?G.How will they travel to the moon?

《双语学报》2023-一2024学年高二RX版·新教材新高考强化版第6期测试题参考答案及部分解析第6期测试题参考答案1-5 BACBB.6-10 ABACC11-15 CACBC16-20 BCAAB21-25 DCDCA26-30 BDBAA31-35 CBDAC36-40 DGEFA41-45 BABCD46-50 CDABD51-55 DBCAA56-65(One possible version)56.for57.which58.generally59.adopted60.a61.leaving62.majority63.to be favoured64.useful65.will be found写作(One possible version)第一节Dear Anna.I hope this email finds you well.I'm writing to ask for your help with my speech.I will beparticipating in a speech contest on the theme "The Importance of Body Language in Daily Life"to be organized by our school next week.I wonder if you might take a moment to review my draft.I believe your suggestions would greatly improve my speech.In addition,I would appreciate yourinput on the body language used in your daily life.I am very grateful for your guidance and support.I eagerly await your valuable adviceBest regards,Li Hua第二节Paragraph 1:Miriam was told Eric was at the bottom of the transplant list.She got tested just in case,butsurprisingly found she was matched with Eric.She pulled her hospital shirt up and pointed towardher stomach,and said,"I'm glad I did it!I wouldn't be alive if you hadn't rushed to help me."Sheextended her hand to the older man.Eric's eyes clouded with tears,and he excitedly shook theyoung woman's hand."Thank you,Miriam."Miriam said "thank you"and stated sincerely it onlytook her 15 years to say thanks.Paragraph 2:The door opened and Eric's wife and daughter came in with flowers for both of them.Miriamhad talked to them earlier and told them everything.They hugged and kissed Miriam and sat downaround the room.Eric's wife said,"You told us what had happened that day.But why did younever say anything about it?"Eric smiled brightly and said he never wanted to be a hero,but herealized that his actions that day saved his life later.Eric saved a little girl from a burning car yearsago,and she repaid him with a similar life-changing act.第6期测试题部分答案解析阅读理解导语：本文是一篇应用文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。介绍了美国书展的相关信息和内容。

d.Anyway,could you参考答案afternoon,wherethenearestI.1-5 ACCBAwill be astation is?II.6-10 BBABBPalace atjust go along this road.III.11-15 ACCBBThe repobway station is on yourIV.which'16.March17.easyintereste19.tw0/2anks a lot.18.undergroundProfesscwelcome.20.shopwill givVThe Sm Peter.I live with my21-25 DDDBB26-30 DACBAyour hosmall island.Only 100VI.you to ton the island.But in31-35 CABCD36-40 CBCBDat they visitors come here by41-45 DCDDC46-50 AABABZhongsery busy man.I am a VII.51-55 DACEByou'lla school bus driver.VⅢ.your riJenny and I have a56-58DDA59-62 DADBHorel.Every weekday,I63-66 CDBA67-69ACDand make breakfast70-72CADests.At 8:00,I drive 73.Because he gave up his job andAGildren to school.Atchose to be a farmer.(词钅Is,newspapers and74.He felt relaxed/satisfied.1.our island's post75.We can choose to live a diffe-them to all therent life full of peace and2.land.Then I helphappiness.

D篇31-34BADA主题语境：人与自然一一自然生态本文是说明文。一项科学研究表明，地球正处于第六次大灭绝中，且植物灭绝的速度比动物慢。3l.B。推断。根据第一段中的the study suggests that the damage has alreadybeen done和they cannot change the process of species extinction可知，正在持续的灭绝事件己经对物种造成伤害，应对这次危机的保护项目也无法改变其造成的物种灭进程，因此我们很难消除这一事件对物种的伤害。32.A。推断。根据第三段中的such research has generally produced low figures和although plants.affecting the plants to the same extent as animals可知，该研究分析植物灭绝后发现，植物灭绝速度相对较慢，尽管植物也面临严重的威胁，但却无法与动物灭绝的速度相提并论，由此可知，植物灭绝速度低于动物。行合一正子至善

trade off ...for(para.4):以…换取B篇主题语境：人与自我一一做人与做事本文是记叙文。善意是可以传递的一一美国女子在德国得到陌生女子的帮助只因陌生女子的丈夫在二战时曾受到关押他的美国人的善待。24.C。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Ohno,wait,she's not here.She's at work.She doesn'tknow that'm here and I have no way to reach her可知，Arnold联系不上自己的姐姐。25.A。理解词汇。根据第二段中的by the end,she was hungry,thirsty,and exhausted和whenshe rang the bel,no one answered可知，Arnold告诉了这位女子她的不幸遭遇。26.A。理解具体信息。根据倒数第三段中的Oh,wel,would you like to come home with meand I can fix you up with something to eat可知，这位女子为Arnold提供了食物。27.D。推断。通读全文并根据最后一段中的Today,Arnold is humbled by the ripple effects ofthat initial act of generosity,.some80 years later可知，Arnold从这次经历中学到了点谪善意是会延续下去的。【补充解释】fix sb up with sth(para.4):向某人提供某物；给某人准备某物；安顿C篇主题语境：人与自然一一自然生态本文是说明文。淡水贻贝有清理河流污水的作用，但是由于人类的活动，它们的数量正在锐减。28.A。推断。根据第一段中的freshwater mussels can be easy to miss.without noticing可知，淡水贻贝经常被人们忽视。29.D。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的But the most terrible disaster for them occurred whenhumans began to construct dams可知，大规模兴建河坝让美国淡水贻贝陷入濒危状态。30.D。理解文章结构。根据第四段中的an adult mussel is a powerful and efficient water filter和第五段中的A study found that the relatively healthy mussel population there filters morethan14bil训ion gallons of water daily可知，第五段通过引用研究证据来支撑第四段所提出的贻贝清洁水的重要作用。3l.B。推断。根据最后一段中的and provide a return on that investment in the form of cleanwater可知，费城这项贻贝培育工程的主要目的是改善当地的水质。【补充解释】fall victim to sth(para.3:成为…的牺牲品，成为…的受害者D篇主题语境：人与社会一一科学本文是说明文。为什么人在洗澡的时候容易灵感大爆发？32.C。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的A good shower can relax not only your body but alsoyour mind,.unleashing streams of consciousness and creativity可知，这种淋浴效应会使人在无意识中产生灵感。33.B。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的98 professional writers and87 physicists recorded theirmost creative ideas each day可知，研究者要求作家和物理学家记录他们有创意的想法。34.D。推断。根据倒数第二段中的their mind-wandering led to more creative ideas和最后An activity ..takes some of your attention ..but doesn't take all of it ..that areincubating in the background可知，在一个适度引起注意力的活动中，走神会提高创造力。35.C。理解主旨要义。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了淋浴效应以及背后的科学发现，因

B In a recent announcement,Harvard and the Massachusetts Insti- tute of Technology (MIT)said that they have joined forces to offer free online courses in an effort to attract millions of online learners worldwide. Beginning this fall,a number of courses developed by teach ers at both universities will be offered online through a new 60 million program,known as edX."Anyone with an Internet con nection anywhere in the world can use our online courses,Har- vard President Drew Faust said during a meeting to announce the plan. MIT has offered a program called OpenCourseWare for ten years that makes materials from more than 2,000 classes free on-

【答案】3640 FBGDC

26.A.Obviously B.Frequently C.Finally D.Recently 27.A.name B.fame C.freedom D.opportunity 28.A.cut B.transfer C.sharpen D.transform 29.A.blind B.similar C.important D.opposite

答案： One possible version: Dear Michael, I'm glad to know that you are interested in Chinese culture. In your e-mail you said you wanted to know about my family spir it.Well,there are many good qualities that have been passed down from generation to generation in my family.My parents al- ways stress the importance of honesty,bravery,perseverance and diligence and they have set good examples for me. My family spirit has a great influence on me.I'm always friendly to others and ready to help others.I always cheer myself up and never stop chasing my goal even though I meet with diffi- culties.Owing to those good qualities,I have made great

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